第1篇 湄洲岛导游词
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莆田素有“海滨邹鲁,文献之邦”之称,这边出了不少名人雅士,像蔡京、蔡卞、蔡襄这三兄弟,前二者呢都是身居宰相一职,而蔡襄呢则是著名的书法家。莆田的名人事迹如果说真的要说,恐怕两三天也说不完吧,现在呢我来简单的介绍一下我们莆田的一个才子吧,此人名叫戴大宾,他出生在莆田县新度镇塘东村。从小聪慧过人,尤善作对。传说他的爷爷有一个好友叫王大宾,他知识渊博,但是由于时运不好,一直没有高中,在家里做教书先生,由于没有婚配便养了一只猫,猫死后,他就生病了。在他临死前呢,戴大宾的爷爷过来照顾他,可是他嘴里的米粉没有咽下就走了,当戴公把他埋葬回家的时候,戴公的儿媳妇已经生下一个男孩子,可是小孩一直在哭,并且嘴里含着一口米粉,戴公看到这个,便想了想,对着小男孩说,如果你是三社王大宾转世而来,那你马上就别哭,我只改你的姓,不改你的名字,你就叫戴大宾吧,说起来也挺奇怪的,小孩立马就不哭了。因为他嘴里含着米粉,所以他没有吃文阳水,于是他保留了前世的记忆。他三岁善对,13岁中探花。他中探花的那年,皇后绣的三双鞋中,有一双是小孩的,皇帝感觉非常奇怪,于是问皇后,皇后说夜里梦见今年高中的三人中有一人是小孩,于是便绣了双小孩的鞋子。由此可见戴大宾中探花是天意。可是由于后来得罪了刘瑾,在回去谈探望母亲的路上,被刘瑾害死了。
我给大家再讲个小故事吧,这是关于莆田的另外一位名人,他叫小五哥。小五哥呢很聪明,他和戴大宾一样擅长做对子。现在呢,我就给大家讲讲小五哥出对子难到考官的故事吧。据说呢有一年的秋闱,当时的考官不学无术,买官卖官。五哥听到这个考官下来,便想着去戏弄他一下。当考官到三亭界的时候,他就拿上一个板凳,把衣服解开,露出肚皮,让太阳晒。考官的马车到达这个地方的时候,看到一人横在官道中间,便差人问其原因,那人却说:“我满腹经文,未能表露,快要发霉了,因此要这里晒晒。”考官听到觉得很新奇,于是说,让他拿来看看。那人说:“文章在腹中,如何拿给你看,我写在石板路上,请你下轿一看。”于是考官便去看了,五哥,写一句走一步,考官一直跟在他后面走到了城门口,看到了城墙根土地上农民开荒的种的豆子已经开始长出两片叶子,来了灵感,就对主考官说:“学生看到了眼前的景象,想到一个上联,还请大人对出下联。"考官说:“但说无妨。”五哥说:“白豆出土,合掌拜天承雨露。”主考官说:“竟然是应景之对,有什么难对。”于是他在田中徘徊试图找出下联,但是又不好意思说对不出来,却说,这是没有下联的绝对,五哥说:“非也,有上联,必定会有下联。”考官说:“那你对给我听。”五哥说,那我们打个赌吧。如果我输了,就取消我的这次考试资格。考官说,如果你能对出来,那我就不当主考官立即回去。五哥说一言为定,你听着,红菇戴笠,单脚立地受风霜。于是主考官自觉汗颜,便回去了。
第2篇 湄洲岛导游词
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各位游客大家好!欢迎到有“妈祖圣地,海上明珠”之称的湄洲岛国家旅游度假区观光游览。我叫×××,是本景区导游员,我先向大家介绍一下湄洲岛的基本情况。
湄洲岛位于湄洲湾湾口的北半部,距离莆田市区42公里,因处海陆之际,形如眉毛,故称湄洲。这是一个南北长9.6公里,东西宽约1.3公里,面积约16平方公里,人口3.8万的小岛。全岛林木蓊郁,港湾众多,岸线曲折,沙滩连绵,风景秀丽。环岛优质沙滩长达20多公里,可建海滨浴场,是理想的度假胜地。
湄洲湾东南临台湾海峡,与宝岛台湾遥遥相望。岛上妈祖闻名海内外。妈祖原名林默娘(公元960-987年),因她出生至满月从不啼哭,父亲给她取名曰“默”。她自幼聪明,8岁能诵经,10岁能释文,13岁学道,16岁踩浪渡海,经常在海上抢救遇险渔民。宋雍熙四年九月初九,林默娘二十八岁时,辞别家人,在湄洲岛湄屿峰归化升天。为了纪念她,当年人们就在湄洲峰“升天古迹”旁立庙奉祀,尊她为海神灵女、龙女、神女等。宋徽宗时封妈祖为“顺济夫人”,这是朝庭对妈祖的首次褒封。以后历代朝廷还敕封她“天妃”、“天后”、“天上圣母”等尊号。
湄洲岛是妈祖的故乡,这里的妈祖庙尊称为“天后宫湄洲祖庙”。此庙创建于宋雍熙四年(公元987年),即林默娘逝世的同年,初仅数椽;后经历代扩建,日臻雄伟。明代著名航海家郑和七下西洋,回来奏称:“神显圣海上”,于第七次下西洋之前奉旨来到湄洲岛主持特御祭,扩建庙宇。清康熙统一台湾,将军施琅奏称:“海上获神助”,又奉旨大加扩建。目前,妈祖庙已修一新,雕新画栋,金碧辉煌,成为全世界华籍海员顶礼膜拜和海内外同胞神往的圣地。妈祖庙、天妃宫、天后宫遍布我国台港澳地区及大陆各海口码头、内河岸埠,还分布到东南亚和日本、朝鲜、印度、美国、法国、丹麦、巴西、阿根廷等世界17个国家,必乎是有华人处就有妈祖信仰。在台湾就有大大小小的妈祖庙5000多座,妈祖信徒有1400多万。每逢农历三月二十三日妈祖生日,庙宇内外,人山人海,香火鼎盛。
《诗经》中一首情歌云“所谓伊人,在水之湄”。意思是说,我所想念的女子,住在盛长水草的游渚上。说来也怪,我们湄洲岛上的姑娘长得特别灵秀白嫩,不像一般海边人那样“黝黑”。“湄洲出美女”的古谚也是一直流传至今,是否名符其实,大家一会儿就可见个究竟。
湄洲岛人文景观名闻遐迩,山川风光旖旎秀丽。明代秦邦琦在岛上“观澜”时题诗写道:“湄洲清景胜蓬莱,四望沧江天际回。月满琼波诸岛静,潮来银屋一帆开。岚华锦绣峰头积,怪石玲珑云里堆……”充分概括了度假区滨海风光的奇妙绝伦。
湄洲岛与台湾相隔仅72海里,传统上以捕鱼为生。而今,随着旅游业的发展,特别是1992年,国务院批准设立湄洲岛国家旅游度假区,湄洲岛旅游经济被注入了新的活力,极大地促进了度假区经济、社会各方面的发展。
湄洲岛妈祖文化独一无二,是中华传统文化的组成部分,是传统文化中的一朵奇葩。妈祖文化内涵丰富、外延深广,涉及宗教史、民俗史、航海史、科技史、建筑史、文学史、艺术史、华侨史、中外关系史等众多学科,是一个具有多学科意义的综合性科目。具体包括有关妈祖的建筑、雕塑、绘画、书法、诗文、楹联、文物、民俗文化、神话故事、民间传统、宗教信仰等。有兴趣的朋友可进行深入研究。
湄洲岛民俗风情与妈祖有着千丝万缕的联系。出于对妈祖的崇拜,岛上的居民在每年农历三月二十三和九月初九即妈祖的诞辰日和升天日举行盛大的庙会活动,吸引着大量的海内外信众特别是台湾和东南亚地区的信众。庙会时都举行规模盛大的祭典仪式。妈祖与黄帝、孔子一样享受皇封“春秋”谕祭。妈祖祭典源远流长,相传在宋绍兴二十六年(公元1156年)朝廷便开始祭祀妈祖,后经元、明、清历代反复修订,形成了每年春秋二祭的定例,并编入国家祀典。民国取代清帝国后,官祭停办。1994年妈祖文化旅游节复演了祭典仪式。近年来经过不断的修改完善,妈祖祭典已成为与祭黄、祭孔并列为中华三大祭典之一。“湄洲女”与“惠安女”各有千秋,“湄洲女”服饰是度假区最有特色的民俗风情内容之一。
湄洲岛的滨海风光旖旎秀丽,妙趣横生。湄洲岛海岸线长达30公里,沿线连缀有13处海湾沙滩,其中以西南端的九宝澜沙滩最为壮观。岛上的山峰虽然不高,但奇峰怪石比比皆是,石头以“奇、趣”闻名,主要集中在鹅尾山风景区及日纹坑景区。
湄洲岛与台湾渊源关系密切,对台旅游是湄洲岛的另一特色。台湾有妈祖分灵庙3000多座,信众1600万人左右,占台总人口的70%多,妈祖在台湾有着极其强大的影响力、凝聚力和融和力。1987年妈祖千年祭期间,5万多台胞齐聚湄洲岛朝圣,掀起了湄台民间交流交往的热潮。1995年以来,每年都有10万人次左右台胞前来湄洲妈祖祖庙谒祖进香,是祖国大陆吸引台胞最多最集中的地方。1989年5月6日,台湾宜兰县苏澳南天宫妈祖信众组织24条渔船224人直航湄洲岛朝拜,首开新中国成立后两岸海上直航的先河。此后每年都有几十航次的台湾渔船直航湄洲岛,形成了两岸“官不通民通,明不通暗通”的现实。1989年10月8日,台湾大甲镇澜宫组织上千人进香团护送台湾妈祖到祖庙谒祖,创下了台湾妈祖40年来首次来大陆谒祖的先例;1997年1月,在中央的支持下,湄洲妈祖金身成功巡游台湾,历时102天,环游台全岛,朝拜信众达1000多万人次,被台湾媒体称之为“千年走一回”的世纪之行,成为当年台湾十大新闻之首,在海内外引起了巨大的轰动效应;__年7月,大甲镇澜宫组织了包括__多名信众和19家台湾新闻单位在内的大型朝拜团来岛朝圣,创下了两岸民间交流的人数之最;__年5月8日,应金门方面之邀,妈祖金身成功巡游金门,开创了妈祖金身海上直航巡游台湾的先例,开通了湄洲岛至金门和乌丘岛的直航航线,创下了两岸民间交流史上的五个“第一”。由于妈祖文化在对台工作中发挥着其不可替代的特殊作用,受到中央和各级领导重视,__、李鹏、钱其琛、李铁映、吴学谦等十多位党和国家领导人在福建视察时曾都强调要做好妈祖文章,发展两岸关系,有的还亲自上岛视察指导工作。
__年3月4日,湄洲岛被评为国家aaaa级旅游区。此外,湄洲岛还是全国绿化百佳县(区)、全国造林绿化先进县(区)、福建省文明风景旅游区示范点和全省十佳环境优美县(区)。绿化成为湄洲岛又一亮丽风景线。
湄洲岛钟灵毓秀、风光无限,登上湄峰远眺,但见海中有山,山外有海,山海相衔,海天一色,好一幅人间仙境。岛上可观赏的景点有十多处,主要集中在三大片,即“一个中心、二个基本点”。“一个中心”即妈祖朝拜中心——湄洲妈祖祖庙。“二个基本点”即鹅尾山风景区和九宝澜黄金沙滩。接下去,咱们先到湄洲妈祖祖庙参观。妈祖祖庙计划分“东、西、南”三条轴线进行规划建设,目前已投资1亿多元,建成西、南二条轴线。西轴线长500米,宽100米,总投资5000多万元,建筑物包括牌坊、山门、圣旨门、钟鼓楼、太子殿、梳妆楼、天后宫、升天楼等。拾级而上就进入妈祖文化园,园口站着二位姑娘就是“湄洲女”。她们笑容可掬,热情欢迎大家参观妈祖文化园。“湄洲女”梳着帆式发髻,上身穿着天蓝色衣服,下着红黑二节裤。这是过去“湄洲女”特有服饰,寓意深刻。沿着台阶而上,抬眼眺望,耸立在峰巅的是湄洲岛标志性建筑物——妈祖石雕像。像包括基座高14.35米,整个像用365块花岗岩雕砌而成,寓意妈祖一年365天,天天护佑着14.35 平方公里的湄洲大地风调雨顺、平安幸福,庇佑着妈祖信众合家平安。石雕像后面30组妈祖故事群雕园,每一组群雕讲述着一个美丽动人的传说故事。参观完群雕,看到建在海滨的一个美丽的建筑就是妈祖碑林,由1座主碑和99方辅碑组成,分天然、仿古及艺术创意三类,荟萃着历代封建帝王御笔题词及文人墨客对妈祖的传诵之情,汇聚着海内外百名知名书法大师和知名人士的心血。碑林构思新颖,风格独特,其文化品位与艺术造诣,堪称华夏碑林一绝。看完碑林,就来到南轴线,这是1998年新规划建设的祖庙新殿,它为五进庙宇式仿宋建筑群,长323米,宽99米,寓意为纪念妈祖诞辰日农历“三月廿三”、妈祖羽化升天日农历九月初九。整个工程投资8000多万元,总建筑面积14268平方米,建有12个项目,于__年10月竣工对外开放。新殿依山而建,宏伟壮观,被誉为“海上布达拉宫”。妈祖新殿左边是妈祖文化展览馆,该馆分“闽台交流”与“民俗实物展”二个部分,采用了400多张照片和300多件实物,生动形象地展示了闽台两岸交流交往的情况和富有地方特色的民俗风情。天后广场也是湄洲岛一项标志性的建筑。
“二个基本点”是今天参观旅游的重点内容之一。从祖庙乘车沿湄洲大道约20分钟到九宝澜黄金沙滩。滩长约3公里,宽200多米,滩平沙细,柔软洁净,堪称“天下第一”。这里已建有勇创旅游度假中心,可为各位提供摩托艇、沙滩排球、赛马等娱乐活动,是盛夏游客度假避暑的理想地。
从黄金沙滩乘车沿南环路约10分钟即可到鹅尾山风景区。该景区位于湄洲岛最南端,三面临海,海拔65米。其中心公园——鹅尾神石园,占地32公顷,园内“怪石奇特、山岩奇异、绝壁奇状、悬崖奇观、断层奇貌、溶洞奇形、峡谷奇险,可谓步步有石,无石不奇,处处有景,无景不奇”,俨然是一座大型的纯天然石盘景。整个园区由“金山坳”、“洞里洞外”、“海门”、“狮子山”和“神石冈”五部分组成,包括“海龟朝圣”、“双蟾幽会”、“妈祖书库”、“龙洞听潮”等数十个景点。只要你有兴趣,善幻想,就能看什么像什么,要什么有什么。在这里您可欣赏奇峰怪石,形态逼真、惟妙惟肖,令人浮想联翩;远眺海天一色,鹭霞齐飞,鱼帆点点,使人心旷神怡;领略惊涛拍岸、飞花溅玉,叫人惊心动魄;倾听渔舟唱晚,如诗如歌,叫人胸襟坦荡。毗邻的海滨浴场、音乐休闲广场和儿童乐园,可供游人尽情嬉戏、休闲,是一处集旅游观光、科普探索的理想乐园。
湄洲岛还是海鲜美食的好去处,这里盛产石斑鱼、虾、螺、蛎、蟹等海产品,味美肉鲜,细腻可口,可使您大饱口福。
各位来宾,我们今天就参观到这,欢迎各位给我留下宝贵意见,愿湄洲岛迷人的风光给大家留下深刻印象,有机会欢迎常来!
第3篇 湄洲岛导游词
阅读小贴士:本篇共计917个字,预计看完需要3分钟,共有132位用户收藏,20人推荐!
各位朋友,
大家好!很高兴能和各位相遇在有着“文献名邦、海滨邹鲁”美称的莆田。首先呢,我代表福建龙行天下旅行社欢迎各位的到来,我是旅行社总经理……派过来的导游,我姓陈,大家叫我小陈就可以了。坐在前面的是我们的司机刘师傅,别看刘师傅年纪轻轻的,他的开车技术可是一流的,相信有了他的保驾护航,我们的旅途会更加的舒适、安全。今天我们的行程是莆田湄洲岛。如果大家在此行中有什么需要帮助的地方都可以跟小陈说,小陈在此也预祝各位的行程能乘兴而来、满载而归。
湄州岛距离莆田市区42公里,因为它的形状就象眉毛所以取名叫“湄州”。湄洲岛不仅风景美丽,岛上的姑娘长得也是十分清秀,皮肤细白滑嫩,一点也不像一般海边人那样黝黑,这其中究竟有什么秘密呢?据说是跟岛上的饮食有关系,大家一会儿可以探个究竟。
好,现在先给大家介绍一下湄洲岛的基本情况,湄州岛的面积仅14.35平方公里,人口3万多,与祖国宝岛台湾的距离仅有71海里。这里的人们传统上以捕鱼为生,但随着湄州岛知名度的不断提高,旅游业得到了一定的发展,从1992年湄州岛被评为国家级旅游度假区开始,湄州人把更多的精力放到家乡基础设施得建设上,人们的生活水平也得到了提高。现在湄州岛的旅游业已经成为湄州经济发展一股十分强劲的力量,推动着湄州向前发展。
大家都知道湄州岛因妈祖而闻名,湄州最大的魅力是作为妈祖的圣地,这里是世界3000多座妈祖宫庙的祖庙所在地,有“东方麦加”之称。每年来到岛上朝拜祈求妈祖保佑的人数达数百万之多,人们今年来了明年还会再来,不仅可以朝拜神圣的妈祖又可以在岛上度假旅游,享受美丽的滨海风光。
妈祖为何如此受人们的信仰呢?下面给大家介绍一下妈祖的生平,相信大家就会有所了解了,妈祖原名林默,生于公元960年农历三月二十三日,因为从出生到满月都不曾啼哭,所以父母取名林默。林默父亲是当时海上的巡检司,林默因此有机会博览群书,她从小聪明好学,过目不忘。可能跟生长的环境有关林默从小就对海洋气象等方面的知识感兴趣。有机会就跟父亲出海,渐渐地掌握水性和观测天象。她告诫出海的乡亲趋吉避凶,还经常奋不顾身地抢救渔船和过往的商船,最后在一次救难时英勇献身,死后被人们尊为海神,后人敬仰她行善积德、救苦救难的精神因此为她立庙,到处传颂她的感人事。
第4篇 湄洲岛导游词
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hello, everyone! do you want to know who is a strange woman who helps thepoor and saves relatives at sea and is revered as "the virgin mary in the sky"for generations? where is the ancestral temple dedicated to her gods? then,please follow me, guide __x of __x travel agency, to meizhou island in putian topay a visit to this goddess mazu, whom the world worships.
meizhou island, 42 kilometers from putian city, is named "meizhou" becauseit is shaped like human eyebrows and embedded in the blue waves. it is not onlythe place where mazu lived since childhood, but also the place where mazu templeis famous at home and abroad. my friends, meizhou island has arrived. pleasetake your luggage and belongings with you and follow me to get off the ship.please be careful at your feet and pay attention to safety.
"millennium goddess temple, long protect the sea red." please see, thismagnificent building complex in front of us was built on the basis of theoriginal ancestral temple in the 1970s and 1980s by mazu believers from all overthe world. the whole temple is divided into five parts. it is built inaccordance with the trend of the mountain. the traces of the northern songdynasty can be seen in the architectural color. you see, its external image isnot like the potala palace in tibet. it is simple and solemn, and it hasextraordinary momentum!
look at these groups of pilgrims. they include chinese taiwan compatriots andoverseas chinese from abroad, as well as pilgrims from the mainland. have younoticed that there is a statue of mazu at the front of these teams. which friendknows what this is doing? in fact, these statues used to go out from theancestral temple, and now the pilgrimage team brings her back, which is called"mazu back to her mother's home". friends, please follow me. let's go to thestone statue of mazu on the top of the mountain. from this skyscraper, you haveto climb 99 steps to reach it. and from the archway of mazu temple at the footof the mountain to the statue of mazu at the top of the mountain, the whole axisis 323 meters long. guess what these 99 steps and 323 meters stand for? yes, 99means mazu rises to heaven on the ninth day of september, and 323 is tocommemorate the birthday of mazu on march 23rd. well, dear friends, this is thehighest point of mazu mountain. this graceful and kind-hearted statue of mazu is14.35 meters high and made of 365 pieces of granite. it symbolizes mazu'sblessing on the residents of meizhou, which is 14.35 square kilometers. it issafe and lucky 365 days a year. look, mazu is wearing a crown, xiapi, ruyi andlooking at the sea. on the other side of the sea is chinese taiwan, the treasure islandof the motherland. a statue as like as two peas across the sea in the imperialcourt of lukang, chinese taiwan, together, is a common safeguard for peace andtranquility in the chinese taiwan straits. yes, mazu's folk belief has gone through morethan one thousand years since it came into being. it transcends time and space,regions and races, and has more than 100 million followers all over the world.mazu has become a goddess worshipped by all over the world and a symbol of loveand peace. in mainland china, chinese taiwan, hong kong, macao, even paris, hawaii andother chinese communities around the world, mazu is actually a strong sense ofnot forgetting her ancestors. maybe this is the key to the long-lasting spreadof mazu belief. friends, if you have the chance, i hope you can visit meizhouagain. welcome to visit this strange woman. at that time, "please come tomeizhou with your friends."
第5篇 湄洲岛导游词
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hello everyone! welcome to meizhou island national tourism resort, which isknown as "mazu holy land, pearl of the sea". my name is __, and i'm the tourguide of this scenic spot. first of all, i'd like to introduce the basicsituation of meizhou island.
meizhou island is located in the northern half of meizhou bay mouth, 42kilometers away from putian city. it is called meizhou because it is locatedbetween the sea and the land and is shaped like an eyebrow. it is 9.6 km longfrom north to south and 1.3 km wide from east to west, covering an area of about16 square kilometers, with a population of 38000. the island is denselyforested, with numerous harbors, winding coastlines, continuous beaches andbeautiful scenery. the high-quality beach around the island is more than 20kilometers long and can be built as a bathing beach. it is an ideal resort.
meizhou bay is adjacent to the chinese taiwan strait in the southeast, and is faraway from chinese taiwan. mazu on the island is famous at home and abroad. mazu'soriginal name was lin mo niang (960-987 a.d.), because she was born to the fullmoon and never cried, her father named her "mo". she was smart when she wasyoung. she could recite sutras at the age of 8, interpret texts at the age of10, learn taoism at the age of 13, and cross the sea on waves at the age of 16.on the ninth day of september in the fourth year of yongxi of song dynasty, whenlin mo niang was 28 years old, she bid farewell to her family and naturalizedand ascended to heaven on meiyu peak of meizhou island. in memory of her, peopleset up a temple beside the "historical site of rising to heaven" on meizhou peakand worshipped her as the goddess of the sea, goddess of the dragon, goddess ofthe sea, etc. in song huizong's time, mazu was granted the title of "shunjilady", which was the first time that the court praised mazu. in the laterdynasties, the imperial court granted her such honorary titles as "princess ofheaven", "queen of heaven" and "virgin of heaven".
meizhou island is the hometown of mazu. the mazu temple here is known as"meizhou temple of tianhou palace". the temple was founded in the fourth year ofyongxi of song dynasty (987 a.d.), that is, the same year when lin mo niangdied. at the beginning, it was only a few rafters. later, it was expanded insuccessive dynasties and became more and more magnificent. zheng he, a famousnavigator of the ming dynasty, made seven voyages to the western ocean. he cameback and said, "god shows his holiness on the sea." before his seventh voyages,he was ordered to come to meizhou island to preside over special royalceremonies and expand temples. during the reign of emperor kangxi of the qingdynasty, general shi langzou said, "the sea was aided by god", and he wasordered to expand it. at present, mazu temple has been renovated and carved withnew buildings. it has become a holy land for chinese seafarers all over theworld to worship and for compatriots at home and abroad. mazu temple, tianfeipalace and tianhou palace are all over chinese taiwan, hong kong and macao, as well ashaikou docks and inland ports in mainland china. they are also distributed insoutheast asia and 17 countries in the world, such as japan, korea, india, theunited states, france, denmark, brazil and argentina. it is necessary that mazubelief exists where there are chinese. in chinese taiwan, there are more than 5000 mazutemples, large and small, and more than 14 million mazu believers. on march 23of the lunar calendar, mazu's birthday is full of people inside and outside thetemple.
in the book of songs, a love song says, "the so-called yi people are in thewater.". that is to say, the woman i miss lives on the youzhu, which is full ofwater and grass. strange to say, the girls on meizhou island are very smart,white and tender. they are not as "swarthy" as ordinary people on the beach. theold saying "beauty comes from meizhou" is still popular today. whether it isworthy of the name or not will soon be seen.
meizhou island is famous for its cultural landscape and beautiful mountainsand rivers. in the ming dynasty, qin bangqi wrote a poem when he was "watchingthe waves" on the island: "the scenery of meizhou is better than penglai in theqing dynasty, looking around cangjiang river and returning to the sky. the moonis full, the islands are still, the tide is coming, and the silver house is infull swing. the beautiful scenery of lanhua peak, the exquisite rocks and thepiles in the clouds are all wonderful.
meizhou island is only 72 nautical miles away from chinese taiwan. it traditionallylives by fishing. nowadays, with the development of tourism industry, especiallyin 1992, the state council approved the establishment of meizhou island nationaltourism resort. the tourism economy of meizhou island has been injected with newvitality, which has greatly promoted the economic and social development of theresort.
mazu culture in meizhou island is unique. it is a part of chinesetraditional culture and a wonderful flower in traditional culture. mazu culturehas rich connotation and extensive extension, involving religious history, folkcustom history, navigation history, science and technology history, architecturehistory, literature history, art history, overseas chinese history, sino foreignrelations history and many other disciplines. it is a comprehensive subject withmulti-disciplinary significance. specifically, it includes architecture,sculpture, painting, calligraphy, poetry, couplets, cultural relics, folkculture, fairy tales, folk traditions, religious beliefs and so on. interestedfriends can conduct in-depth research.
meizhou island folk customs and mazu are inextricably linked. out ofworship for mazu, the residents of the island hold grand temple fairs every yearon march 23 and september 9, the birthday and ascension day of mazu, attractinga large number of believers at home and abroad, especially in chinese taiwan andsoutheast asia. temple fairs hold large-scale ceremonies. mazu, like the yellowemperor and confucius, enjoyed the imperial edict of spring and autumn. mazuworship has a long history. it is said that the court began to worship mazu inthe 26th year of shaoxing in song dynasty (1156 a.d.), which was revisedrepeatedly in the yuan, ming and qing dynasties, forming the annual spring andautumn festival ritual and incorporated into the national ritual. after thereplacement of the qing empire by the republic of china, official ceremonieswere suspended. in 1994, mazu cultural tourism festival repeated the ceremony.in recent years, through continuous modification and improvement, mazu festivalhas become one of the three major festivals in china, along with offeringsacrifices to the yellow river and confucius. "meizhou women" and "hui'an women"have their own merits. "meizhou women" clothing is one of the most distinctivefolk customs in the resort.
the coastal scenery of meizhou island is beautiful and interesting. thecoastline of meizhou island is 30 kilometers long, and there are 13 bay beachesalong the coastline, among which jiubaolan beach at the southwest end is themost spectacular. although the peaks on the island are not high, there are manystrange peaks and rocks everywhere. the stones are famous for their "strangenessand interest", mainly concentrated in the scenic area of ewei mountain andriwenkeng.
meizhou island has a close relationship with chinese taiwan. tourism to chinese taiwan isanother characteristic of meizhou island. there are more than 3000 mazu fen lingtemples in chinese taiwan, with about 16 million believers, accounting for more than 70%of the total population of chinese taiwan. during the mazu millennium sacrifice in 1987,more than 50000 chinese taiwan compatriots gathered on meizhou island for a pilgrimage,which set off an upsurge of people to people exchanges between meizhou andchinese taiwan,
since 1995, about 100000 chinese taiwan compatriots have come to meizhou mazutemple every year to pay homage to their ancestors and offer incense. it is theplace where the mainland attracts the most chinese taiwan compatriots. on may 6, 1989,mazu believers in the south tiangong temple of su'ao, ilan county, chinese taiwanorganized 24 fishing boats and 224 people to make a direct voyage to meizhouisland for worship, which was the first direct voyage on both sides of thestrait after the founding of new china. since then, dozens of chinese taiwan fishingboats have sailed directly to meizhou island every year, forming the reality of"no official access, no private access, no public access and no secret access"between the two sides of the strait. on october 8, 1989, lan palace, dajia town,chinese taiwan organized thousands of pilgrims to escort chinese taiwan mazu to the ancestraltemple, setting a precedent for chinese taiwan mazu to visit the mainland for the firsttime in 40 years; in january 1997, with the support of the central government,mazu jinshen of meizhou successfully toured chinese taiwan for 102 days, touring thewhole island and paying homage to more than 10 million believers. it was calledby chinese taiwan media as "a journey back to the century" and became the top ten newsin chinese taiwan at that time, causing a huge sensation at home and abroad; in july20__, lan palace of dajia town organized a large-scale pilgrimage group,including more than 20__ believers and 19 chinese taiwan news units, to visit theisland, creating the largest number of cross-strait non-governmental exchanges;on may 8, 20__, at the invitation of kinmen, mazu jinshen successfully touredkinmen, setting a precedent for mazu jinshen's direct sea cruise to chinese taiwan,opening direct routes from meizhou island to kinmen and wuqiu island, settingfive "firsts" in the history of cross-strait non-governmental exchanges. as mazuculture plays an irreplaceable special role in the work of chinese taiwan, it has beenattached great importance by the central committee and leaders at all levels.when inspecting fujian, more than ten party members, including __, li peng, qianqichen, li tieying and wu xueqian, all stressed the need to do a good job inmazu's articles and develop cross-strait relations. some even went to the islandto inspect and guide the work in person.
on march 4, 20__, meizhou island was rated as a national aaaa tourist area.in addition, meizhou island is also one of the top 100 counties (districts) forgreening in china, one of the advanced counties (districts) for afforestation inchina, one of the demonstration sites of civilized scenic spots in fujianprovince, and one of the top 10 counties (districts) for beautiful environmentin fujian province. greening has become another beautiful scenery of meizhouisland.
meizhou island is a beautiful island with boundless scenery. when you climbmeifeng, you can see mountains in the sea and the sea outside. the mountains andthe sea are linked together. the sea and the sky are the same color. it's afairyland on earth. there are more than ten scenic spots on the island, mainlyconcentrated in three large areas, namely "one center, two basic points". "onecenter" is mazu worship center meizhou mazu temple. the "two basic points" aree-wei mountain scenic spot and jiubaolan golden beach. next, let's visit mazutemple in meizhou. mazu temple is planned to be divided into three axes of"east, west and south". at present, it has invested more than 100 million yuanto build two axes of west and south. the west axis is 500 meters long and 100meters wide, with a total investment of more than 50 million yuan. the buildingsinclude memorial archway, mountain gate, imperial edict gate, bell and drumtower, prince's hall, dressing house, tianhou palace, shengtian tower, etc. theyenter the mazu cultural park. there are two girls standing at the entrance ofthe park, namely "meizhou women". they warmly welcome you to visit mazu culturalpark. "meizhou woman" is wearing a sail style bun, sky blue clothes on her upperbody and red and black pants. this is the unique dress of "meizhou women" in thepast, with profound implication. along the steps, looking up, standing on thetop of the peak is the landmark building of meizhou island - mazu stone statue.the base of the statue is 14.35 meters high, and the whole statue is carved with365 pieces of granite. it means that mazu protects meizhou (14.35 squarekilometers) 365 days a year with smooth weather, peace and happiness, and thewhole family of mazu believers. there are 30 groups of mazu story groupsculpture garden behind the stone statue. each group of group sculpture tells abeautiful and moving legend. after visiting the group sculptures, we can seethat a beautiful building built on the seashore is mazu stele forest, which iscomposed of a main stele and 99 auxiliary steles. it is divided into threecategories: natural, antique and artistic creativity. it gathers theinscriptions of feudal emperors and the recitation of mazu by literati. it alsogathers the efforts of 100 famous calligraphers and celebrities at home andabroad. with novel conception and unique style, the forest of steles has aunique cultural taste and artistic attainments. after seeing the forest ofsteles, you come to the south axis. this is the new hall of ancestral temple,which was newly planned and constructed in 1998. it is a five entrance templestyle imitation song dynasty complex, 323 meters long and 99 meters wide. itmeans to commemorate the birthday of mazu, march 23 of the lunar calendar, andthe ninth day of september of the lunar calendar. the whole project, with aninvestment of more than 80 million yuan and a total construction area of 14268square meters, has 12 projects, which were completed and opened to the outsideworld in october 20__. the new hall is built close to the mountain and ismagnificent, known as "potala palace on the sea". on the left side of mazu newhall is mazu culture exhibition hall, which is divided into two parts: "fujianchinese taiwan exchange" and "folk customs exhibition". it uses more than 400 photos andmore than 300 objects to vividly show the situation of cross-strait exchangesand folk customs with local characteristics. tin hau square is also a landmarkbuilding on meizhou island.
"two basic points" is one of the key contents of today's tour. take a busfrom zumiao along meizhou avenue for about 20 minutes to jiubaolan golden beach.the beach is about 3 kilometers long and 200 meters wide. the beach is flat,fine, soft and clean. it can be called "the first in the world". yongchuangtourism and holiday center has been built here, which can provide you withrecreational activities such as motorboat, beach volleyball, horse racing, etc.it is an ideal place for summer tourists.
take a bus from golden beach along the south ring road for about 10 minutesto the scenic spot of e'wei mountain. the scenic spot is located in thesouthernmost tip of meizhou island, facing the sea three times, with an altitudeof 65 meters. its central park, e-wei god stone park, covers an area of 32hectares. the park is like a large-scale natural stone landscape, with "strangerocks, rocks, cliffs, faults, caves and canyons". the whole park consists offive parts, namely "jinshan'ao", "dongli dongwai", "haimen", "shizishan" and"shenshigang", including dozens of scenic spots, such as "turtle pilgrimage","double toad tryst", "mazu library" and "dragon cave listening to tide". as longas you are interested and good at fantasy, you can see what looks like and whatyou want. here you can enjoy the fantastic peaks and rocks, which are lifelikeand vivid. you can enjoy the beauty of the sea and the sky, the lusha and thefish sails. you can enjoy the thrilling waves, the flying flowers and the jadesplashing. you can also listen to the fishing boat singing at night, which islike a poem and a song. adjacent to the bathing beach, music leisure square andchildren's paradise, visitors can enjoy playing and leisure. it is an idealparadise for tourism and popular science exploration.
meizhou island is also a good place for seafood. it is rich in grouper,shrimp, snails, oysters, crabs and other seafood. it is delicious, fresh,delicate and delicious.
ladies and gentlemen, we are here today. you are welcome to leave me yourvaluable opinions. may the charming scenery of meizhou island leave a deepimpression on you. if you have the opportunity, you are welcome to come hereoften!
第6篇 湄洲岛导游词
阅读小贴士:本篇共计687个字,预计看完需要2分钟,共有167位用户收藏,29人推荐!
中国每年过春节的时候都是最热闹的,就连法定节假日也会比平时多好几天呢,可见在中国是非常重视春节的,可是呢在莆田却不一样,这里是非常的重视元宵节的,这边过元宵是从正月初六就开始的,一直闹到了正月二十九这一天。而过年的时候就相对没有那么的热闹。据说明朝的时候,倭寇入侵这边,一直到大年已经过了,才得以平复,当正月初二的这一天,外出逃难的百姓回来,看到满地的尸体,不由的感到伤心,难过,于是后来人们就把这一天定为了探亡日,因此到初二是不允许出门的,因为觉得不吉利。后来的人觉得过年不探亲访友不大方便,于是就说如果初一有出门,那么初二就不用忌讳这个了。
大家有没有看过刘涛演的《妈祖》这部电视剧?这部电视剧呢根据妈祖的事迹改编而成。据说在她还没有出生的时候家里就有1个男孩和5个女孩了,大家也都知道封建社会呢,当时家里一般都是靠男人出去挣钱养家,而女子是不可以抛头露面的,所以呢,当时家里就想要再生一个,希望可以扩大家业。于是呢,就像观音菩萨祈求,祈求菩萨再赐一个孩子给他们,公元960年的农历三月二十三日,傍晚,村民们看到有一束红光直射林家,就在这个时候,林氏生下了一个女婴,因为她从出生到满月都不哭不闹,所以呢,她的父亲就给他取名为默,意为沉默的意思。
林默自小就很聪慧,读书过目不忘,由于父亲是当时的海上巡检司,因此呢,林默自小就接触有关海洋气象的知识,因为经常和父亲出海,所以呢,她逐渐熟悉了水性,掌握了怎么预测海洋气候。每当她预测出海上气象有什么问题的时候,她都会提醒大家,让大家避凶就吉。而且她还会时常帮助遇难的百姓和渔船。所以当时的人呢,在她的名字后面加了一个娘字,称她为林默娘。
第7篇 湄洲岛导游词
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说起湄洲岛,知道的人可不少。它是我国知名的旅游度假区。
来这的人可都是慕名而来的。因为岛上有古色古香的建筑物,一幢幢都是用红瓦绿砖砌成的,颇有独具风格;一间间屋里雕梁画栋,镶上字画楹联,五颜六色,极具好看,很有品尝价值;还有外面的护栏及石狮子,栩栩如生,威武凶猛。再有就是岛中央的最高处矗立着著名的海峡女神雕像——妈祖。据说她是保护海峡两岸渔民的保护神,她一生为民消灾解难无数,之所以受到后人的崇拜和敬仰。
岛上的植物郁郁葱葱,到处散发着清新怡人的空气,给人一种流连忘返的感觉。顺着林荫小道,就会来到海边,海边的沙滩上有拣不完的美丽的贝壳,五光十色,稀奇古怪,有的像唢呐、有的像帆船、有的像各种小动物┅┅多得数不清呀。远眺大海,不时有海豚或其他的鱼类翻腾海面,而有的成群结队巡逻在海滩边。给游客助兴呢。远望湄洲岛,它是个非常悠闲宁静的小岛,因为岛上风景秀丽,且物产丰富,所以迎来了海内外的游客数不胜数。
我爱这美丽迷人的妈祖故乡——湄洲岛。
第8篇 湄洲岛导游词
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welcome to meizhou island, known as "mecca in the east, potala palace onthe sea". i'm xiao li, the tour guide. now, please follow me to pay a visit tothe goddess mazu and the ancestral temple.
in order to let you know more about meizhou island during your tour, i'dlike to introduce the general situation of meizhou island by boat: it covers anarea of 14.3 square kilometers. because it's shaped like a human eyebrow andembedded in thousands of blue waves, it's named "meizhou". it's not only theplace where mazu lived since childhood, but also the place where mazu templesare famous at home and abroad. my friends, meizhou island has arrived. pleasetake your luggage and belongings with you and follow me to get off the ship.please be careful at your feet and pay attention to safety!
looking ahead, there are groups of pilgrims. they include chinese taiwancompatriots and overseas chinese from across the sea, as well as pilgrims fromthe mainland. have you noticed that there is a statue of mazu in front of theseteams? are your friends very curious? in fact, these statues were sent out fromthe ancestral temple before. now they send her back, also called "mazu back toher mother's home". this phenomenon is often seen here, which proves that thefragrance of meizhou island is very strong.
please look at this magnificent building in front of us. does it look likethe potala palace in tibet? this is mazu temple. now we are at the first gate ofthe ancestral temple, the mountain gate. because mazu is the "goddess in thesky" and the supreme goddess, its specifications are built according to theroyal palace. in the mountain gate, there are two gods, qianliyan andshunfenger. it is said that qianliyan and shunfenger were sea monsters recoveredby mazu.
we walked up the stone steps and saw the second gate of the ancestraltemple, yimen. you see, there is a plaque on the top of this instrument door,which says "imperial edict", so it is also called "imperial edict door". thesquare we see now is the place where large-scale music and dance performancesare performed at every memorial ceremony. on my left and right are the belltower and the drum tower. friends, let's keep going. now we come to the "princehall", which was built by yao qisheng, governor of fujian province. you maywonder why there is a prince hall in mazu temple. it is said that yao qishengwas sheltered by mazu and successfully completed the task assigned to him by theemperor. yao qisheng was named "prince shaobao" by the emperor. in order tothank mazu, the "prince hall" was built here. at the beginning of theconstruction of this hall, it was intended to become the main hall, but the folkcustom is still willing to follow the ancient system. i only think that thebuilding next to me is the most primitive main hall. now let's visit the mainhall with me.
第9篇 湄洲岛导游词
阅读小贴士:本篇共计876个字,预计看完需要3分钟,共有233位用户收藏,13人推荐!
welcome to meizhou island, putian. i'm your tour guide. my name is yao. youcan call me director yao. during the tour, please recognize the sign of theguide flag so as not to stray. i also hope you will be civilized tourists anddon't litter. i hope you can have a good time today!
first of all, we come to mazu temple on meizhou island, which is called"meizhou ancestral temple". it was founded in the fourth year of yongxi of songdynasty (ad 987). mazu was originally named lin mo niang. she was born on march23, the first year of song jianlong (960 a.d.), and her parents named her "moniang" because she didn't cry and didn't cry. she was smart and smart when shewas young. she could recite sutras at the age of 8, interpret texts at the ageof 10, learn taoism at the age of 13, and cross the sea at the age of 16. sheoften rescues fishermen at sea, saves countless people, and has done many goodthings for the villagers. according to folklore, she was killed when she was hitby the mast during a rescue. she was 28 years old. in memory of her, the localpeople set up a temple to worship her.
then we came up along the mountain gate to the yimen. the square inside theyimen is the place for large-scale music and dance performances during thememorial ceremony. on the left and right sides are the bell tower and the drumtower. now we have come to the "prince's hall" again. you can follow me to visitit. this is the holy land in the hearts of millions of mazu believers. touristswho want to keep safe can light incense here.
tourists, on the last leg, let's go to the stone statue of mazu on the topof the mountain. you have to count it! you have to climb 99 steps to get there,and the total length of the axis from the archway of mazu temple at the foot ofthe mountain to the statue of mazu at the top of the mountain is 323 meters. 99implies that mazu ascends to heaven on the ninth day of september, while 323commemorates the birthday of mazu on march 23rd. the total height of the stonecarving is 14.35 meters. it is made of 365 pieces of granite. it symbolizesmazu's blessing on the residents of meizhou, which is 14.35 square kilometers.they are safe and happy 365 days a year. across the sea, as like as two peas ofstatue of mazu, facing the imperial palace in lukang, chinese taiwan, the sea is facingeach other, so as to maintain peace and tranquility in the chinese taiwan straits.
dear tourists, how time flies! this is the end of today's journey. thankyou for your support and cooperation in my work. may the charming scenery ofmeizhou island leave a deep impression on you.
第10篇 湄洲岛导游词
阅读小贴士:本篇共计5236个字,预计看完需要14分钟,共有191位用户收藏,12人推荐!
hello, everyone. welcome to putian for sightseeing. you've worked hard allthe way. i'm the tour guide this time. my name is zhang. you can call me xiaozhang.
putian is located in the middle of fujian coast, so it is called the middleof fujian. in 1983, it became a prefecture level city with the approval of thestate council. the total area is more than 4200 square kilometers and the totalpopulation is about 2.85 million. in 980 ad, the xinghua army was set up togovern xianyou county, putian county and xinghua county, hence the name ofxinghua. in 1277 ad, the xinghua army recovered from the loss, and duanzongordered the xinghua army to be named xingan island. because the north of putianis the mountain, and xinghua plain is in the south of the mountain, where thesun is direct, so it is called puyang. because it is rich in litchi, it is alsocalled licheng. guo moruo once came here to play, leaving behind the poem"licheng is full of lychees everywhere". from this we can see that there aremany lychees here. litchi is rich in summer. do you know what kind of litchi isdelicious? yes, thick, juicy and small core litchi is delicious. in putian,there are four famous fruits, which are distributed in four different seasons.therefore, putian people can eat their own unique fresh fruits throughout theyear. in spring, loquat is abundant here. it has thin skin and thick meat. ittastes very good. in autumn, it's the season of longan. longan here has a verygood taste. its meat is very thick, thin skinned and small core. the localxinghua dried longan is also very famous. in winter, you can eat wendan pomelohere. it's small, so you will think it's very sour. in fact, it's not. althoughit's small, its taste is sour and sweet no more sweet, no more sour.
putian now governs four districts and one county, which are the newdistrict of putian city and licheng district with industry as the center;chengxiang district, the political, cultural and economic center; hanjiangdistrict, known as the hometown of overseas chinese businessmen; xianyou county,which is mainly agricultural; xiuyu district, the richest district. why is xiuyuthe richest. that's because, ah, xiuyu district is close to the seaside, sothere is less land to grow. so in order to make a living, everyone went out towork. later, when they learned, they began to do business in other places. thepeople who do business outside are all over the country.
now we are passing through huangshi town, where there is a favoriteconcubine of emperor xuanzong of tang dynasty, mei fei, whose original name isjiang caiping, who was selected by the envoys and sent to the palace. becauseshe likes plum blossoms, she was named mei fei. have you ever seen the legend ofzhen huan? zhen huan once danced a jinghong dance, which made everyone hereobsessed and praised. so do you know who created this jinghong dance? that's ourprincess mei. at that time, when she danced out of the jinghong dance, she wasgorgeous. like all men, tang xuanzong was very proud and happy to have such atalented concubine, so he gave a liyuan troupe to putian. after laterimprovement, it became the present puxian opera.
mei fei is as elegant as a plum blossom, but the king is bored after seeingher for a long time, so when he sees yang yuhuan, he tries his best to get herinto the palace. tang xuanzong hoped that mei fei and yang guifei could servehim just like e huang and nu ying, but his ideal was full, but his reality washard. when yang guifei just entered the palace, mei fei was depressed. tangxuanzong enlightened mei fei, hoping that mei fei could accept yang guifei.however, mei fei always felt that it was against ethics and advised the emperorto put the country first. tang xuanzong felt very guilty, so he wanted to give ahigh official to mei fei's father, but mei fei refused. so the emperor sentsomeone to mei fei's hometown to build a palace similar to the imperial palacefor mei fei's family, but it was demoted and built, and the eaves were raised atboth ends, which was called feiziji. the common people thought that the housewas very beautiful, so they all followed suit. later, when emperor xuanzong oftang dynasty knew about it, he ordered that it should not be built again. if itwas built, it would be ok. so at that time, six ridges were built for thewell-off family, and two for the ordinary family.
because yang guifei was jealous, she often targeted mei fei. later, mei feiwas framed and moved to lenggong. in the an shi rebellion, tang xuanzong tookyang guifei and fled, leaving mei fei. in order not to be insulted by therebels, mei fei wrapped herself up with white cloth. after tang xuanzongreturned to beijing, he wanted to find mei fei because yang guifei was gone. sohe sent someone to shangyang palace to find mei fei, but finally found mei fei'sbody in the well. later, mei fei's family took her body back to her hometown andburied it in her ancestral grave.
putian is known as "zou lu on the seashore, the land of literature". thereare many famous scholars here, such as cai jing, cai bian and cai xiang. theformer two are both prime ministers, while cai xiang is a famous calligrapher.if we really want to talk about the famous deeds of putian, i'm afraid we can'tfinish it in two or three days. now let me briefly introduce a talented personin putian. his name is dai dabin. he was born in tangdong village, xindu town,putian county. since childhood, he has been brilliant, especially good atfighting against others. it is said that his grandfather had a good friend namedwang dabin. he was knowledgeable, but because of bad luck, he didn't have a highschool. he was a teacher at home. because he didn't get married, he raised acat. after the cat died, he became ill. before he died, dai dabin's grandfathercame to take care of him, but he left without swallowing the rice noodles in hismouth. when dai gong buried him at home, his daughter-in-law had already givenbirth to a boy, but the child was crying all the time, and he had a mouthful ofrice noodles in his mouth. when dai gong saw this, he thought about it and saidto the little boy, if you are the reincarnation of wang dabin of the thirdsociety then don't cry right away. i'll just change your surname instead of yourname. your name is dai dabin. it's strange to say that the child won't cryimmediately. because he had rice noodles in his mouth, he didn't eat wenyangwater, so he kept the memory of his previous life. he is a good friend at theage of three and a flower at the age of 13. in the year when he was in tanhua,one of the three pairs of shoes embroidered by the queen was a child. theemperor felt very strange, so he asked the queen. the queen said that shedreamed that one of the three people in high school this year was a child atnight, so she embroidered a pair of children's shoes. it can be seen from thisthat exploring flowers in dai dabin's works is the will of heaven. but becauseof offending liu jin later, liu jin killed her on the way back to talk aboutvisiting her mother.
let me tell you another story. this is about another famous person inputian. his name is xiaowuge. little brother five is very smart. he is as goodat making pairs as dai dabin. now, i'll tell you the story that it's difficultfor the fifth brother to get the examiner. it is said that one year in qiuwei,the examiners at that time were ignorant and sold officials. five elder brotherhears this examiners come down, think to tease him. when the examiner arrived atthe three pavilions, he took a bench and untied his clothes to expose his bellyfor the sun. when the examiner's carriage arrived at this place, he saw a manlying in the middle of the official road. he sent someone to ask why, but theman said, "i'm full of scriptures. i can't reveal them. i'm going to get moldy,so i want to dry here." when the examiner heard this, he felt very strange, sohe said, let him have a look. the man said: "the article is in the abdomen. howcan i show it to you? i wrote it on the stone road. please get off the sedanchair and have a look." so the examiner went to see, brother five, and wrote asentence to go one step. the examiner followed him all the way to the gate ofthe city. he saw that the beans planted by the farmers on the land at the rootof the city wall had begun to grow two leaves. inspired by this, he said to theexaminer, "students saw the scene in front of them, thought of a couplet, andasked adults to write the next couplet. "the examiner said," but it doesn't hurtto say so. " five brothers said: "white beans unearthed, hand worship days, rainand dew." the examiner said, "it's the right thing to do. what's thedifficulty?" so he wandered in the field, trying to find out the second couplet,but he was embarrassed to say that it was not right, but said that there was noabsolute second couplet. brother five said, "no, if there is a first couplet,there must be a second couplet." the examiner said, "well, you should listen tome." five brothers said, let's make a bet. if i lose, i will be disqualifiedfrom this examination. the examiner said, if you can tell me, i will not be thechief examiner and go back immediately. five brothers said it's a deal. listen,red mushroom dai li, standing on one foot in the wind and frost. so the examinerfelt ashamed and went back.
the folk custom in putian is also very interesting. in addition to marriageand marriage, there is another form for people to get married. that is lianggu.that is to say, both sides take into account the fact that neither side isallowed to suffer losses. why does this happen? that's because the woman is theonly one in the family, and the family's conditions are also rich. at this time,the family wants to say that they want to join the family. however, the girls inthe family already have the object of their heart, and they are not willing tobreak up. so the two sides negotiate to have two children, one of them has thesame family name as her. therefore, the two goos were formed.
girls in putian are very expensive. taking wathi town in xiuyu district asthe middle line, the price of bride price is slightly lower in the area to thenorth and west of putian. it's about tens of thousands, and the most expensiveone is hundreds of thousands. but in the area to the south and east of putian,the bride price is basically hundreds of thousands, or even millions. so it'sdifficult to marry a wife here, for example if the family is not very rich, theymay have to borrow money to get a daughter-in-law. when a bride gets married,she has to wear gold ornaments. her hands are covered with gold bracelets. someeven wear gold ornaments around her neck and 10 fingers on her hands are coveredwith gold rings. don't think it's tacky. it represents the importance the familyattaches to the daughter. at the same time, it's also a deterrent to the groom.i hope my daughter married in the past and could be valued by her family.
when you come to putian, you are not only for sightseeing, but also forspecial snacks. because this is a coastal city, the special snacks here arerelated to seafood. if you have a chance, you can try some local snacks, such asstewed noodles, xinghua fried rice noodles, fried eggs with oysters, stewedtofu, etc. of course, putian is not only about seafood. if there are people whoare allergic to seafood like xiao zhang, you can try some local lychee meat,fried meat, white cut mutton, xitianwei flat food, etc.
well, we have a general understanding of putian food. do you know where weare going today? yes, the place we are going to visit today is meizhou island inxiuyu district. meizhou island is called meizhou because it is on the seashoreand its shape is like eyebrows. meizhou island, with an area of 14.35 squarekilometers, is the second largest island in putian city. nanri island, thelargest island in putian city, is a sister island. nanri island is famous forabalone, while meizhou island is famous for mazu culture. meizhou island wasrated as a national scenic spot in 1992, a national 4a scenic spot in 20__, andmazu belief and custom was rated as intangible cultural heritage in 20__. thisis the ancestral hall of all mazu temples in the world. chaotian palace inbeixiang of chinese taiwan and tianhou palace in tianjin are the three largest mazutemples in the world. therefore, every year, the birthday of mazu on march 23and the ascension day of mazu on the ninth day of september attract a largenumber of believers to come to worship, so here is called "oriental mecca".
the folk customs on the island are also very interesting. every mazu'sbirthday and ascension day, a large number of believers come here to visit, anda parade ceremony will be held on the island. every year, the lantern festivalis also very lively here, where large temple fairs are held, men and womendressed in costumes, and every household is decorated with lights.
every year, the spring festival in china is the most lively, even the legalholidays will be several days more than usual. it can be seen that chinaattaches great importance to the spring festival, but it is different in putian.here, we attach great importance to the lantern festival. the lantern festivalstarts on the sixth day of the first month, and ends on the 29th day of thefirst month. and the spring festival is relatively not so lively. it is saidthat during the ming dynasty, japanese pirates invaded this area. it was notrecovered until the lunar new year was over. on the second day of the firstlunar month, the people who went out to flee came back and saw the bodies allover the ground. they could not help but feel sad and sad. so later, people setthis day as the detective day. therefore, they were not allowed to go out on thesecond day of the first lunar month because they felt unlucky. later peoplethink it's inconvenient not to visit relatives and friends during the new year,so they say that if you go out on the first day of junior high school, then youdon't have to taboo this on the second day of junior high school.
have you ever seen the tv play "mazu" performed by liu tao? this tv play isadapted from mazu's deeds. it is said that when she was not born, there were oneboy and five girls in her family. we all know that in feudal society, at thattime, the family generally relied on men to go out to earn money to support thefamily, while women were not allowed to appear in public. therefore, at thattime, the family wanted to have another one, hoping to expand the familybusiness. so, just like avalokitesvara prayed, prayed that the bodhisattva wouldgive them another child. in the evening of march 23, 960, the villagers saw abeam of red light shining directly at the lin family. at this time, the linfamily gave birth to a baby girl. because she didn't cry or make noise frombirth to the full moon, her father named him mo, which means silence.
lin mo has been very intelligent since childhood, and she never forgetsreading. because her father was the marine inspection department at that time,lin mo has been exposed to the knowledge of marine meteorology since childhood.because she often went out to sea with her father, she gradually became familiarwith the water quality and mastered how to predict the marine climate. whenevershe predicts what's wrong with the weather at sea, she will remind everyone toavoid bad luck. and she would often help the people and fishing boats who werekilled. so people at that time added a word "niang" after her name and calledher "lin mo niang".