第1篇 中英文导游词
阅读小贴士：本篇共计878个字，预计看完需要3分钟，共有192位用户收藏，16人推荐！
大家好!我是你们游览丽江古城的导游。我很高兴能与大家共渡这快乐时光!我姓张。大家可以叫我张导游。
请大家跟我来。这里是丽江古城。我先给大家简单介绍一下丽江古城。丽江古城又名大研镇，坐落在丽江坝中部，称为“保存最为完好的四大古城”之一。它是中国历史文化名城中唯一没有城墙的古城。丽江古城地处云贵高原，海拔2400余米，全城面积达3。8平方公里，自古就是远近闻名的集市和重镇。古城现有居民6200多户，25000余人。其中，纳西族占总人口绝大多数，有30%的居民仍在从事以铜银器制作、皮毛皮革、纺织、酿造业为主的传统手工业和商业活动。
好了，现在大家跟我进古城看看。
丽江古城是一座没有城墙的古城，大研古城是一座具有浓烈人文气息的小城。
丽江古城内的街道依山傍水修建，铺的大多都是红色角砾岩，雨季不会泥泞、旱季也不会飞灰，石上花纹图案自然雅致。看，光滑洁净的青石板路、完全手工建造的土木结构的房屋、无处不在的小桥流水。
everybody is good! i am your tour of lijiang tour guide. i am very glad to be with you the happy time together! my name is zhang. you can call me a guide.
please come with me. here is the old town of lijiang. i'll give you a brief introduction of lijiang. lijiang also known as dayan town, is located in the middle of lijiang dam, known as "one of the most preserved ancient city of the big four". it is the only ancient city without walls in china's famous historical and cultural city. lijiang ancient city is located in the yunnan-guizhou plateau, 2400 meters above sea level, the area of the city 3. 8 square kilometers, the ancient times is known fairs and towns. the ancient city of existing residents 6200 households, 25000 people. among them, the naxi nationality for the vast majority of the population, 30% of the residents are still engaged in produced with copper, silver, fur, leather, textiles, brewing traditional handicraft industry and business activities.
ok, now you give me into the city to see.
lijiang is an ancient city without walls, dayan ancient city is a strong cultural atmosphere of the town.
lijiang ancient and the street of the city of mountain was built, mostly covered with red breccia, the rainy season will not muddy, also won't fly ash of the dry season, the stone patterns of natural elegance. look, smooth and clean green flag road, completely hand-built civil housing structure, ubiquitous bridges.
第2篇 中英文导游词
阅读小贴士：本篇共计3322个字，预计看完需要9分钟，共有101位用户收藏，22人推荐！
凤凰古城国家历史文化名城，曾被新西兰著名作家路易艾黎称赞为中国最美丽的小城。这里与吉首的德夯苗寨，永顺的猛洞河，贵州的梵净山相毗邻，是怀化、吉首、贵州铜仁三地之间的必经之路。 209国道和湘黔省道从县境穿叉过，铜仁大兴机场距县城仅27公里， 交通实为便利。
各位朋友，大家好---吗?(声音洪亮)今天小导和大家一起去闯闯美丽的龙潭虎穴-----湘西，解放初期湘西就一直有中国的盲肠之称。闭塞的交通、恶劣的环境、一种诡异的鬼神文化、一群忠厚血性的蛮人，构成了原始神秘又不失美艳的大湘西，等候大家千年之久的凤凰古城就坐落在这样的环境之中。
不远千里，花钱若干，再加上四个半小时的车程，我们就能身临其境的感受中国最美丽的小城的绝世风貌了。漫漫的征程一点都不会让我们寂寞，一小时后我们将闻到刘晓庆米豆腐的清香、茶叶飘香的古丈今天还留有宋祖英的嘹亮歌声、高度自治的州政府吉首会让你感受土司自治的遗风、209国道的按摩路定会一扫旅途的疲劳，凤凰古城就在200多公里的那头静静的等着我们。
五代十国，天下割据，各国之间的门户之争非常激烈，楚王马殷与湘西部落的战争就发生在湘西门户永顺县的酉水之畔。江西人士彭士愁定居在永顺后凭借其厚重的德性竟然被推举为土家部落首领，马殷之子马希范(第二代楚王)为了征服湘西的山民，便与彭在酉水(猛洞河)发生了大规模的战争，结果双方僵持不下，被迫签订了有名的溪州停战协议，并将协议内容可在国家二级文物溪州铜柱上。按照协议，湘西各部落开始进入了自治管理的阶段，这就是在湘西延续了800多年的土司制度的诞生，当年酉水旁边的一个小村落也成了历史上第一个土司王府所在地，这个村庄到现在还被称为王村，如果不是因为上世纪80年代的一次大事情，我想王村之名还不会落寞下去。
1986年，一群扛着古怪仪器的人来到了这里，一番折腾之后竟然成就了第七界中国电影金鸡奖的传世佳作芙蓉镇。姜文饰演的右派分子秦书田和刘晓庆饰演的豆腐西施胡玉英在 四清五反的运动中不顾环境的艰辛，依然决定将爱情进行到底，在当时感动了多少性情中人啊，这部影片也成了大导演谢晋的扛鼎之作。导演走了，米豆腐的香味却留了下来，昔日胡玉英的113号豆腐店生意还是那么火爆，电影看过了，芙蓉镇的名字也随之留了下来，现在很多人只知道有芙蓉镇，而不知王村在何处。
(进入古丈)
影后的豆腐我们也吃了，芙蓉镇的美艳也见识过了，过了身后不远的芙蓉镇大桥我们就到了湘西的金凤凰宋祖英的家乡了，同时也是著名歌唱家何继光的家乡。 2003年，宋祖英在世界的音乐殿堂维也纳金色大厅进行了首个华人演唱会，吸引了全世界的眼光。婉转动听的山歌让人如痴如醉;全身上下光芒四射的苗家盛装更是人人叹为观止。苗家人为什么那么喜欢唱歌和苗家人为什么那么崇拜银饰就成了耐人寻味的问题。
苗族人从遥远的北方迁徙过来，历经了太多的磨难，最后在山高林密的湘西地区和黔东南地区安顿下来，靠自己的坚韧性格逐渐人丁兴旺，生活安定。苗族人南迁的时候象形文字都还没有形成，所以直到今天苗族人都还没有文字，所有关于民族历史的记忆都是靠把图案刻画在一种白色金属来记载的，这种金属就是白银。因此对苗族人而言，白银不是装饰品，而是一种书，记录着她们必须流传的民族文化，也包含着她们的民族深情。长期巫傩文化的影响也让苗族人认为白色的东西是可以辟邪的，是可以保健康的，所以孩子很小的时候家里人一定会给她们佩戴纯银的长命锁和响铃手镯等等。银离子特殊的杀菌、抗辐射的保健功效也是苗族人朴实的养生观念。所以这个民族对银饰的崇拜是其他民族没办法相比的，四千年的绘画工艺和白银的完美结合成就了国家的非物质文化遗产----苗银手工锻造技艺。到了风凰城你就不难发现，古城最火爆的买卖就是白银交易。
苗家人爱唱歌我想可能和他们的生活环境有关吧。长期以来，湘西都是通讯靠吼、交通靠走的局面，这也就练就了他们的一副好嗓子。山区山高林密，浓雾遮目，早上出门为了不让自己被早起的猎人误伤，所以必须边哼唱边劳动。你再看看古丈的环境，是不是茶树特别多，采新茶必须在有露水的时候采，就要起的很早，所以早上以茶园的歌声最嘹亮，而古丈走出去的两位歌唱家都和茶有关系。何继光老师在很多年以前就唱了脍炙人口的《挑担茶叶上北京》，而宋祖英为了家乡茶业的发展也唱了一首《古丈茶歌》，经过两代人的努力，今天的古丈茶已经位列中国十大名茶，古丈县也有了茶城之说。
为了感谢大家这么长时间的听我胡说八道，接下来我用自己公鸭似的嗓音为大家带来野兽派歌手的真情嚎叫，一首挑担茶叶上北京带给大家，为我家乡的稀有物产打打气，加加油。先鼓掌，后欣赏。
(进入吉首)
很快我们就进入湘西土家族苗族自治州的州府所在地吉首了，距离我们翘首盼望的美丽小城只有区区54公里了。在我们右手边的一大片厂房便是湘西北地区最大的国企----酒鬼酒股份有限公司(湘泉集团)。我们国家白酒的三大巨头：贵州茅台、四川五粮液、湘西酒鬼都有一个共同的特点，那就是都处于我国大西南的云贵高原一带，究竟是什么原因呢?后来一些风水先生揭开了其中的秘密。高原多山，在五行中属金，而金生水，所以山青永远和水秀是联系在一起的，有了好水自然就能酿出好酒了。五行中水对应着人体的肾脏，酒是水的精华，因此就有了多喝伤肝，少饮养肾的说法。让我们打开车窗去品味一下曾经最贵白酒的酒香味，湘泉和酒鬼系列都是中国的上等白酒，有可能的话我还可以带大家去参观酒厂，而且可以免费的喝上二两。
作为湘西政治、经济和文化的中心，吉首也有山城的显著特点。城市不大，应势而建，交通也不是很通畅，布局也不是太规范，随处可见市场，这可能也算是土司制度的遗留问题吧。
(进入209国道)
凤凰城的游览其实就是一个自由购物的过程，古城虽大，却只卖四种东西。交易量最大的就是白银，其次是凤凰有名的千年小吃姜糖和猕猴桃，最后是湘西腊味。
随着外来文化的渗透，白银行业也变得不单纯了，良莠不齐了。几百家银饰店我也不知道哪家的好，但我告诉大家两个衡量标准之后，买到假货的可能性就很小了。期货原银的价格已经到了十块了，所以加上手工费还有店面、人员等成本，一个正常的纯银饰品的售价应该是在25----32之间，这是价格的标准。说到质量，你千万不要相信假一罚十的鬼话，也不可全信导游的话，如果可以用一千多的高温进行煅烧的银器才是纯度好的银器。进入古城后，我会先带大家去县政府授牌的苗族银饰手工锻造所去参观，在研究所里面可以了解到现在古城销售的都有些什么样的银饰品，还可以直观的看到高温是如何检验银器的。所谓的基地啊、研究所啊在古城也不少，大家一定要好好看看牌子，要是政府单位民族局的授牌才是真的哦。要说品牌啊，还是老杨家的后人创建的天下宏兴堂为最好，那可是湘西最大的民营集团哦。
湖南凤凰古城导游词英文版
ladies and gentlemen , welcome to fenghuang, the place where were arriving is one of the two most beautiful town in china----the old town of fenghuang, its a very important point that connects huaihua hunan and tongren guizhou together.and its the hometown of mr shengcongwen.
fenghuang has wonderful natural landscapes,its very hot for travelling since the old time. even a lot of teleplays were produced here.fenghuang is also a dradle for famous people ,shencongwen and _iong_iling are both spent their childhood here.now, lets set out to enjoy these fantastic good views.
the former residence of shencongwen
this is the former residence of shencongwen,a very famous auther, archaeologist and historian in china.
lined in the zhongying street in the south part of the fenghuang old town, the residence is a typical spacious ancient countryard with special tectonic style of ming and qing dynasty. walk into the yard, you can find that there is a small patio in the center of the countryard. which is built with red rock. around the patio , there are about 10 rooms which are small but decorated by special carved wooden windows .its so beautiful.
common people,and know their tragic lives. this special e_perience stunned up his enthusiasm of writhing . so in 1919, mr shen went to beijing alone, and began his hard writing . after his series of works west of hunan fringe town were punished, mr shen became nation -wide well -known.at that time, he was even as famous as lu_un, another famous auther in chiese literature area. its said that shencongwen is the one who is the most possible to win the prize.
mr shen devoted all his life to writing,his 5-million word works are though as the precious legacy to the world literature.meanwhile, these works are also very veluable date for researching the history of hunan province and even china.
第3篇 中英文导游词
阅读小贴士：本篇共计4159个字，预计看完需要11分钟，共有279位用户收藏，21人推荐！
长城是一个闻名的景点，许多人都慕名去旅游，导游在教育旅客的时辰，要做好具体的讲解词，先容给旅客相识。下面是小编为各人带来的长城中英文比较导游词，但愿可以辅佐各人。
长城中英文比较导游词篇一
列位密斯们、老师们各人早上好：
很侥幸能当你们导游，我叫徐昕，各人可以叫我徐导，假如各人有什么题目，可以来问我。
我们这次去的景点就是长城了。
各人看，我们本日去的天下闻名遗产之一长城像不像一条龙?他在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒回旋，我们此刻站在山脚下，你们看上去，也许只有几千多里，现实上，他有一万三千多里。我们此刻登上去看一看吧!各人来看，何等气派宏伟的长城展此刻了我们的面前，瞧!我们脚下踏着的就是方砖，此刻让我们来扶着墙上的条石，走一段路，各人感受到了什么?对，早年的劳感人民何等辛勤，她们把本身的伶俐和血汗都献给了长城，我们必然要好好珍惜此刻的长城，长城是用庞大的条石和城砖筑成的。城墙外沿有两米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的了望口和射口，供了望和射击用的，城墙顶上，每隔三百多里就有一座方形的城台，是屯兵的碉堡。
各人知道关于八达岭的故事和长城的传说吗?八达岭的谁人故事的标题叫《狼烟戏诸侯》：周朝有个国君叫周幽王，他有个美男叫褒姒，她的性情很怪，老是不笑，幽王就想步伐。于是，他点燃了求救信号(狼烟)，功效，引得诸侯白来一趟，可褒姒却哈哈大笑，幽王也很开心。然则，真有仇人来袭击的时辰，幽王点燃了狼烟，却不见人来，幽王就被仇人杀死了。
长城的传说也很好听，名叫《孟姜女哭长城》：孟姜女哭长城的故事，是我国古代闻名的民间传说，它以戏剧、歌谣、诗文、说唱等情势，普及传播，可胃家喻户晓。相传秦始皇时劳役沉重，青年男女范喜良、孟姜女新婚三天，新郎就被迫出发修筑长城，不久因饥寒劳顿而死，尸骸被埋在长城墙下。孟姜女身背寒衣，含辛茹苦，万里寻夫来到长城边，获得的却是老公的噩耗。她痛哭城下，三日三夜不止，城为之崩裂，暴露范喜良尸骨，孟姜女于绝望之中投海而死。以后，山海关被后人以为是“孟姜女哭长城”之地，并在哪里盖了孟姜女庙，南来北往的人们常在这儿洒下一掬怜悯之泪。
此刻，故事和传说都听玩了，我们可以自由玩耍，记着1小时往后，我们在这里荟萃，留意，不要乱扔垃圾。
dear ladies and gentlemen. good morning, everyone:
very honored to be your tour guide, my name is _u, you can call me mr. _u guide, if you have any questions, you can ask me.
we went to the attractions is the great wall.
you see, today we go to one of the world famous heritage of the great wall like a dragon? he winding between mountains, we now stand at the foot of the mountain, look, you may be more than only a few thousand miles, in fact, he has more than thirteen thousand. we are now on to take a look! everyone to see, how magnificent great wall spirit show in front of our eyes, look! our feet stepping is square brick, now let's hold the stone on the wall, a walk, you feel? right, before how hard working people, they put their own wisdom and sweat to the great wall, we must cherish now the great wall, the great wall is built against the huge stone and chengzhuan. outside walls along the rows of buttress has two meters high, there are square lookout on buttress and the nozzle mouth, for observation and shooting, and on the top of the wall, there is a square more than three hundred miles every chengtai, is the bulwark of station troops.
as we all know the story about the badaling and the legend of the great wall? badaling the title of the story is called "must play leud" : the zhou dynasty had a king named zhou you king, he has a beauty called praised si, her temper is very strange, always don't smile, you think of some way to the king. so he lit up a distress signal (fire), as a result, drew leud come white, but praised si ha ha laugh, you king is also very happy. but, really have an enemy to attack, you king lit the fire, but no one come, and he was killed by the enemy.
the legend of the great wall is also very good to listen, named "meng jiangnu cry the great wall" : the story of meng jiangnu cry the great wall, is china's famous ancient folklore, it in the form of drama, songs, poems, rap, etc, widely circulated, household can stomach. mouth hard heavy when qin shihuang, young men and women fan _iliang, meng jiangnu just married three days, the groom was forced to start to build the great wall, soon died of cold and tired, bones buried under the long wall. meng jiangnu with woolies, through hardships, wanli predicament came to the great wall, got the news of her husband. more than three days and three nights, she cry at the gate, the city of cleft, revealing fan _iliang corpses, meng jiangnu sea died in despair. from then on, shanhaiguan is considered by later generations as "meng jiangnu cry the great wall", and cover the meng jiangnu temple, there are often stationed here with one of the leaders of tears.
now, stories and legends to listen to, we can free to play, remember after 1 hour, we set here, pay attention to, don't litter.
长城中英文比较导游词篇二
列位旅客，此刻我们的汽车正行驶在八达岭高速公路上，顿时就要进入即将旅行的八达岭景区。前面的那座山就是军都山，八达岭长城就盘踞在这座山上。在春秋战国时期，我国古代人民就已经开始建筑长城了，谁人时辰诸侯争霸，为了掩护本身的领地不被加害，以是在各自的界线上纷纷修筑了长城，叫做互防长城。 八达岭长城是明长城中的精巧代表，由于这里四通八达，故成为八达岭。也许各人会问，河北导游词，为什么要讲长城修筑在这里?着实这首要是由于八达岭地域重要的地理位置。它不只捍卫着明皇陵，并且也是京师的西北大门。
八达岭长城是汗青上很多重大变乱的见证，譬喻萧太后巡幸，元太祖入关，慈禧太后西逃等等，八达岭都是事实之路。说到这里，尚有一个故事要讲给各人：位于关城东道路旁，有一块巨石，传说在1900年八国联军攻入北京，慈禧在西逃的途中颠末这里，曾经站在这块石头上回望首都，以是这块石头也就被叫做望京石。但此刻这块石头已经不那么突出了。
有一句话各人必然都知道：不到长城非俊杰。适才先容了那么多景观，您必然火急的想来到景区游览一番，不消着急，顿时您也要成为俊杰了。好，这里就是闻名的八达岭长城远处是绚丽的景致，而往下看就是长城重要的构成部门翁城，他一样平常都建筑在地形险峻的交通要道上。翁城两门之间相距63.9米，西门匾额：北门锁钥，我在前面已经讲过了。东门的匾额为：居庸外镇，意思是居庸关外又一重镇。此刻我们向右下放看，在登城口的南侧陈列着一门大炮，名为：神威上将军。是崇祯年间制造的。
dear visitors, now our car is driving on the badaling e_pressway, will soon enter the visit badaling scenic spot. in front of the mountain is jundoushan, badaling great wall are gathered in this mountain. in the spring and autumn period and the warring states period, our country began to build the great wall, ancient people at that time, hegemony between feudal lords to protect their territory is not violated, so at the boundaries of the respective have built the great wall, the great wall is called mutual defense. badaling great wall is a prominent representative of the ming great wall, because it is convenient, therefore, become the badaling. you might ask, why want to speak to the great wall built in here? in fact this is mainly because the badaling area important geographical location. it not only guarding the ming tomb, and was the capital of the northwest gate.
badaling great wall is the testimony of many important events in history, and the queen mother _un_ing shaw, for e_ample, yuan mao immigration, empress dowager ci_i fled, and so on, the badaling is after all. here, have a story to tell everyone: located in the east side of the road guancheng, a boulder, legend has it that in 1900 the g8 forces invaded beijing, empress dowager ci_i fled en route in the west after here, the city once stood looking back on the stone, so the stone is also called wangjing stone. but now the stone has a less prominent.
there's a phrase we must know: not a true man unless he comes to the great wall. just so many landscape are introduced, and you must be eager to come to visit, don't try so hard, you will immediately become a hero. well, here is the famous badaling great wall in the distance is the magnificent scenery, and look down is the important component of the great wall wengcheng, he usually built on terrain dangerous traffic arteries. wengcheng are 63.9 meters between the two door, simon plaque: the key to the north gate, i have spoken in front. the east gate of the plaques is: the house outside the town, mean another town outside juyongguan. now we look to the right down, it's on the south side of deng where displays a cannon, called: compared to general. is made in chongzhen years.
长城中英文比较导游词篇三
列位旅客：
各人好!接待各人到八达岭景区参观旅游。本日有幸陪同各人一路旅行，我很兴奋，望各能在八达岭渡过一段柔美的年华。
长城是天下有名的事迹之一，它像一条巨龙盘踞在中国北方的广漠的土地上。它是中国古代庖感人民血法的结晶，也是中国古代文化的象征和中华民族的自满。在春秋战国时期，我国古代人民就已经开始建筑长城了，谁人时辰诸侯争霸，为了掩护本身的领地不被加害，以是在各自的界线上纷纷修筑了长城，叫做互防长城。我国曾经呈现了三个修筑长城的岑岭，别离是秦长城，汉长城，明长城。秦始皇在公元前221年同一华夏，成立了秦王朝，为了防止北方游牧民族的入侵，将原本北方的燕、赵、秦长城连了起来，并加以扩充，历时9年修筑了一条西起临洮东到辽东联贯万里的长城，这也就是中国汗青上第一道万里长城。
汉武帝也是为了增强防止，“不叫胡马度阴山”，修筑了一条近两万里的长城，明朝大局限修筑长城到达了18次之多，全长6350公里。明长城具备三个特点，筑构完整，打点完美，机关精密。而我们本日所看到的八达岭长城就是明长城的一部门。闻名的民间传说：狼烟戏诸侯和孟姜女哭长城也是产生在万里长城上的。现在，长城在颠末屡次修整之后，根基规复了以往的面孔，在1987年被连系国教科文组织列入《天下文化遗产名录》。
旅客们，我们已经来到了闻名的八达岭长城，你们向远处看，它像一条长龙在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜓回旋，景致异常壮观。我们各人一路来登长城吧!你们看，这城墙高峻健壮，是用庞大的条石和城砖筑成的，一块有两三千斤重。城墙外沿成排的垛子，有两米多高，垛子上这是方形的瞭望口和射口，供瞭望和射击用。前线一座座方形的构筑是城台，每隔三百多米就有一座，是其时屯兵的碉堡。接触的时辰，城台之间可以相互呼应。这些构筑是古代庖感人民靠着无数的肩膀无数的手制作而成的，它凝结着几多劳感人民的血汗和伶俐。我国第一代率领人___在《清平乐·六盘山》一词中写道：“天高云淡，望断南飞雁。不到长城非俊杰，屈指行程二万。……” 天下友人也慕名而来旅行赏识，对长城举办高度的歌颂。美国前总统里根：“长城是天下上最巨大的事迹之一，确实令人激昂。人们在上面爬坡都感想吃力，可以想象昔时制作长城时必要什么样的伶俐和力气。
第4篇 中英文导游词
阅读小贴士：本篇共计3440个字，预计看完需要9分钟，共有179位用户收藏，16人推荐！
丽江人民创造了独特的丽江古城文化，这是我国少数民族城市史的重要组成部分，也是研究中国城市传统历史风景营造经验不可或缺的内容。下面是为大家带来的丽江导游词中英文，希望可以帮助大家。
丽江导游词中英文范文1：
大家好!我是你们游览丽江古城的导游。我很高兴能与大家共度这快乐时光!我姓林，我叫大家可以叫我林导游就行了。
请大家跟我来。这里是丽江古城。我先给大家简单介绍一下丽江古城。丽江古城又名大研镇，坐落在丽江坝中部，称为“保存最为完好的四大古城”之一。它是中国历史文化名城中唯一没有城墙的古城。丽江古城地处云贵高原，海拔2400余米，全城面积达3。8平方公里，自古就是远近闻名的集市和重镇。古城现有居民6200多户，25000余人。其中，纳西族占总人口绝大多数，有30%的居民仍在从事以铜银器制作、皮毛皮革、纺织、酿造业为主的传统手工业和商业活动。
丽江古城内的街道依山傍水修建，铺的大多都是红色角砾岩，雨季不会泥泞、旱季也不会飞灰，石上花纹图案自然雅致。看，光滑洁净的青石板路、完全手工建造的土木结构的房屋、无处不在的小桥流水。
前面就是古城中心的四方街了。这里工艺品琳琅满目，人气兴旺。来古城没有不来四方街的。
丽江古城历史悠久，古朴自然。城市布局错落有致，既具有山城风貌，又富于水乡韵味。丽江民居既融和了汉、白、彝、藏各民族精华，又有纳西族的独特风采，很独特吧!
今天，我就给大家介绍到这里。祝大家旅愉快!记住你们出去看这里的什么东西的时候你们不能扔东西在地上，要扔就扔在垃圾箱里。你们在玩的时候要注意安全，自己的行李、东西保护好点。
教师点评：作为导游词你介绍的很详细，“请大家跟我来”“前面就是”这样的衔接也非常自然，好。但作为我们的作文导游词不必要面面俱到。
everybody is good! i am your tour of lijiang tour guide. i am glad to enjoy the happy time with you! my name is lin, my name is you can call me lin guide line.
please come with me. here is the old town of lijiang. i'll give you a brief introduction of lijiang. lijiang also known as dayan town, is located in the middle of lijiang dam, known as "one of the most preserved ancient city of the big four". it is the only ancient city without walls in china's famous historical and cultural city. lijiang ancient city is located in the yunnan-guizhou plateau, 2400 meters above sea level, the area of the city 3. 8 square kilometers, the ancient times is known fairs and towns. the ancient city of e_isting residents 6200 households, 25000 people. among them, the na_i nationality for the vast majority of the population, 30% of the residents are still engaged in produced with copper, silver, fur, leather, te_tiles, brewing traditional handicraft industry and business activities.
lijiang ancient and the street of the city of mountain was built, mostly covered with red breccia, the rainy season will not muddy, also won't fly ash of the dry season, the stone patterns of natural elegance. look, smooth and clean green flag road, completely hand-built civil housing structure, ubiquitous bridges.
is in front of the old city center square street. here full of beautiful things in eyes of arts and crafts, sentiment. shouldn't have come to city square street.
lijiang has a long history, natural style. city layout strewn at random have send, already have mountain view, and abound of lasting appeal. lijiang residence is harmony the han, bai, yi, tibetan ethnic essence, and has a unique style of the na_i nationality, is very unique!!!!
today, i would like to introduce you to here. wish everyone have a happy journey! remember when you go out to see something here you can't throw things on the earth, and to throw it is thrown into the dustbin. are you playing when you need to pay attention to safety, their luggage, what protection better.
teacher's comment: as commentaries your introduction is very detailed, "please come with me" "is in front of the" cohesion is also very natural, is good. but as the composition of the us's commentaries unnecessary ing.
丽江导游词中英文范文2：
亲爱的旅客朋友们：
我是你们的导游。我叫青严茜，你们可以叫我小青。今天我们要去丽江古城。
丽江古城位于中国西南部云南省的丽江纳西族自治县，始建于公元13世纪后期。古城海拔2400余米，自古就是远近闻名的集市和重镇。古城现有居民25000余人。其中，纳西族占总人口绝大多数，有30%的居民仍在从事以铜银器制作、皮毛皮革、酿造业为主的传统手工业和商业活动。
在丽江古城区内的玉河水系上，修建有桥梁354座，其密度为平均每平方公里93座。桥梁较着名的有锁翠桥、大石桥、万千桥、南门桥、马鞍桥、仁寿桥，均建于公元14～19世纪。
古城里的五凤楼始建于明代公元1620__年，楼高20米。因其建筑形制酷似五只飞来的彩凤，故名“五凤楼”，楼内的天花板上还绘有多种精美的图案。
丽江古城历史悠久，古朴自然。丽江民居既融和了汉、白、彝、藏各民族精华，又有纳西族的独特风采，是研究中国建筑史、文化史不可多得的重遗产。丽江古城包容着丰富的民族传统文化，是研人类文化发展的重要史料。
今天的旅行到此结束，拜拜。
dear friends: passenger
i am your tour guide. my name is green yanqian, you can call me _iaoqing. today we are going to go to lijiang.
lijiang ancient city is located in the lijiang na_i autonomous county in southwest china's yunnan province, founded in the late 13th century. the ancient city of more than 2400 meters above sea level, since ancient times is known fairs and towns. the ancient city of e_isting more than 25000 inhabitants. among them, the na_i nationality for the vast majority of the population, 30% of the residents are still engaged in mainly copper, silver, fur, leather making, brewing traditional handicraft industry and commercial activities.
built on the yuhe water system in the ancient city of lijiang, there are 354 bridges, the density of the average per 93 square kilometers. bridge is a famous cui bridge, a lock in, myriad bridge, south gate bridge, saddle, the garden.empress bridge bridge, built in the 14 ~ 19 century.
the ancient town of five phoeni_ tower was built in the ming dynasty in 1601 ad, 20 meters high. because of its architectural form like five flying colourful feng, therefore "the five-phoeni_ towers", in the building also painted on the ceiling of a variety of e_quisite patterns.
lijiang has a long history, natural style. lijiang residence is harmony the han, bai, yi, tibetan ethnic essence, and has a unique style of the na_i nationality, is the study of chinese architectural history, culture history, rare heavy heritage. lijiang is containing the rich traditional culture, is an important historical research of human cultural development.
today's trip to this end, bye bye.
丽江导游词中英文范文3：
尊敬的游客大家好!欢迎大家来到丽江古城游玩，我是这次云南之行的导游古润璐，很高兴认识大家。
丽江古城位于丽江坝中部，北依象山、金虹山、西枕狮子山，东南面临数十里的良田阔野。丽江古城是一座历史悠久的文化古城，这里历史文化气息浓厚，像纳西古乐，白沙壁画，东巴文字，白沙细乐，都蕴藏着丰富的文化内涵。丽江古城又名大研镇，它还是一座没有城墙的古城，非常特别。这里的少数民族，有白族，彝族，藏族，傈僳族，普米族等等，说到这我想问一下大家，这里居住最多，最主要的少数民族，是什么族呢?呵呵，是的，是纳西族。纳西族的建筑也是非常有特色的，我们会在今后的行程中带大家去参观纳西族人民居住的房子，了解他们的生活。
说了这么多，有的朋友问这里有没有好吃的，特色的美食呢，那太多了，比较有名的过桥米线，粑粑，烤肉，东巴烤鱼，不光有吃的还有喝的，青稞酒，男女皆宜，纯粮食酿造的，别有风味。我看到有的朋友已经流口水了啊，短暂的介绍后，大家已经对丽江古城有了初步的了解，想要更加细致深入的了解丽江的风土人情，感受异域的人文风情，开始我们精彩的古城之旅吧。
dear visitors! welcome to visit lijiang ancient city, i am the yunnan tour guide gurunlu, nice to meet you.
lijiang ancient city is located in the middle of lijiang dam, _iangshan, jin hongshan, west to the north pillow of sierra leone, the fertile land in the southeast face dozens of e_ample. lijiang is an ancient city with a long history of culture, historical and cultural atmosphere here, like the ancient na_i music, baisha murals, dongba te_t, baisha fine music, is containing the rich cultural connotation. old town of lijiang also known as dayan town, it is an ancient city without walls, is very special. the minority here, bai, yi, tibetan, lisu, pumi, etc., said that i want to ask you, live here, most of the main ethnic minorities, what is family? ha ha, yes, it's the na_i. construction of the na_i nationality is also very distinctive, we will in the ne_t journey with you to visit the na_i people live in a house, understand their life.
say so many, some friends ask here have delicious, characteristics of food, that is too much, is famous across the bridge rice noodle, baba, barbecue, dongba grilled fish, not only have to eat and drink, barley wine, men and women all appropriate, pure grain brewing, distinctive flavour. i saw some friends had drool ah, after a brief introduction, you already have a preliminary knowledge of lijiang, want a more detailed understanding of lijiang local conditions and customs, feel the e_otic amorous feelings, to start our wonderful city tour.
第5篇 中英文导游词
阅读小贴士：本篇共计9104个字，预计看完需要23分钟，共有138位用户收藏，11人推荐！
沈阳北陵中英文”"导游词范文”"1：
清昭陵现为国家重点文物保护单位，并于____年7月1日与沈阳故宫、沈阳福陵和抚顺永陵，经第28届世界遗产委员会会议表决通过，正式列入世界遗产名录。
昭陵始建于清崇德八年(1643年)至顺治八年(1651年)基本建成，后历经多次改建和增修而呈现现在的规模。陵寝建筑的平面布局遵循“前朝后寝”的陵寝原则自南向北由前、中、后三个部分组成，其主体建筑都建在中轴线上，两侧对称排列，系仿自明朝皇陵而又具有满族陵寝的特点。
昭陵全陵占地18万平方米，共分三大部分。由南至北依次为：前部，从下马碑到正红门，包括华表、石狮、石牌坊、更衣厅、宰牲厅。;中部，从正红门到方城，包括华表、石象生、碑楼和祭祀用房。;后部，是方城、月牙城和宝城，这是陵寝的主体。
方城正门称为隆恩门，上有门楼。方城四角有角楼。方城内有隆恩殿、东西配殿、东西晾果房和焚帛亭。隆恩殿后面有二柱门、石五供和券洞门，券洞顶端是大明楼。方城之后是月牙城和宝清昭陵城，在宝城中心，上为宝顶，下为地宫。宝城后面是隆业山，登山俯视，陵园风光可尽收眼底。
游昭陵时，先游前部。前部在缭墙外，参道两侧有华表、石狮、更衣亭等，而正中是牌楼。牌楼是前部主体建筑，系青石建成，四柱三层，雕刻得玲珑剔透，精美无双，为罕见的艺术珍品。游罢牌楼，即可至正红门，这是游中部的开始。正红门为缭墙的正南门，层楼高耸，十分庄严，而其两翼所装饰的五色琉璃蟠龙壁，因造形生动，更引人注目。正红门内的参道两旁，有华表、石兽和大望柱，它们两两相对。既整饬又肃穆。石兽中最值得欣赏的是"大白"和"小白"。这两匹石马形象逼真，栩栩若生，据说是以墓主生前最爱骑的两匹骏马为原型雕琢而成。欣赏罢石马，即可至碑亭。碑亭与正红门相对，为颂扬墓主而建，里面所竖碑称"昭陵神功圣德碑"。
出碑亭即至隆恩门。隆恩门是方城的正南门，与碑亭相对。方城为后部，它建造得如同城池一般，位于缭墙，仿佛是城中之城。游方城先要游隆恩殿。隆恩殿居于方城中心，前有隆恩门，后有明楼，左右有配殿，四隅有角楼，犹如众星拱月一般，故显得异常雄伟。隆恩殿以雕刻精美的花岗清昭陵岩台阶为底座，以金光闪闪的黄琉璃瓦为屋顶，再加上画栋雕梁、金匾红墙，故又显得异常华丽。
参观罢隆恩殿，经过明楼，即可至宝城。宝城在方城北端，为月牙形。宝城又称宝顶，其下即地宫，安置着墓主夫妇的棺椁和陪葬品。登上宝顶，向四下一望，绿树环合，景色清幽，宛若置身于城市山林中，一种恬适之感油然而生。现在昭陵已辟为北陵公园。
昭陵的另一特色是漫漫数里的古松群。现存古松二千余棵，松龄达三百多年，摇曳挺拔，参天敝日。这些苍翠的陵松在金瓦红墙中构成昭陵又一壮丽景观，其中的“神树”、“凤凰树”、“夫妻树”、“姐妹树”、“龟树”等更是别具特色。
民国十六年五月(1927年)，以陵寝为中心辟为“北陵公园”，如今占地面积330万平方米。其总体规划是以陵寝为中心，分陵寝、陵前和陵后三部分。园内的自然景观千姿百态，五彩缤纷，其中芳秀园是北陵公园的园中园，总面积4万平方米，种植了近200种植物，四季分呈，各具特色。初春樱花盛开，满园飘香;盛夏荷花竞放，柳浪闻莺;深秋满山红叶，层林尽染;寒冬银装素裹，苍松挺拔。纵观整个园林，春有花，夏有阴，秋有果，冬有青，奇花异石，小桥流水，颇有江南之秀。园内建筑与景观巧妙结合，用中国传统园林建筑艺术将自然美和人工美合为一体，构成了一幅天然画卷，吸引大量的中外游客来此参观。北陵公园拥有30万平方米的人工湖水面，夏天碧波荡漾，柳岸成荫，乘坐脚踏船、快艇观光游玩，泛舟湖上，别有一番情趣。
clear zhaoling now for the national key cultural relics protection unit, and on july 1, ____年 and the imperial palace in shenyang, shenyang fu mausoleum and fushun ling, after a vote by the 28th world heritage committee meeting, on the world heritage list.
zhaoling mausoleum was built in the qing chong de eight years (1643 years) to shunzhi eight years (1651 years) basic completion, after repeated after rebuilding and labour market and the size of the present now. mausoleum building layout follow lay after the "power" of the catacombs principle from south to north by the before, during and after the three parts, the main buildings are built on the central a_is, symmetrically arranged on both sides, is imitated from the tomb of the ming dynasty and has the characteristics of the manchu mausoleum.
zhaoling mausoleum all covers an area of 180000 square meters, is divided into three parts. from south to north in the order: the front, from the horse monuments to the red door, including huabiao, stone lions, stone arches, change clothes, slaughter hall hall. ; the middle, from the red door to mahjong layout, including huabiao, stone animal, stone floor, and sacrifice to occupancy. ; back, is a mahjong layout, crescent city and city, this is the body of the mausoleum.
mahjong layout called long gate, main entrance on the gate house. mahjong layout has four corners watchtower. mahjong layout inside the long house, things peidian peidian, things dry fruit room and burn silks. long behind the surface there are two columns and door, five for david and vouchers, coupons hole at the top is daming. after mahjong layout is the crescent city and baoqing zhaoling city, in the city, to treasure top, for dungeons. treasure mountain city is long behind industry, mountain climbing, cemetery landscape panoramic view.
the front of zhaoling swim, swim first. front sheet wall, went on both sides of the pavilion have huabiao, shishi, change clothes, etc., and the middle is arched. arch is the front of the main body construction, bluestone, four pillars three layers, carving e_quisite, elegant, is a rare art treasures. swim alone arched, then to red gate, this is the beginning of the tour in central. is red door for sheet wall is the south gate, storeys tall, very solemn, and its two wings adornment coloured glaze is panlong wall, because of the shape and vivid, more conspicuous. is red and went up on both sides of the door, huabiao, stone and large column, they two relatively. slash and solemn. the beast is the most admirable in "white" and "white". the two stone horse horse image lifelike, as if, in love ride two horses were alive as the prototype carve. appreciate the stone horse ", then to the pavilion. pavilion and was relatively red door, to celebrate were built, inside the vertical tablet called "zhaoling alkaloids in san de tablet".
the pavilion is to long. long the door is mahjong layout is the south gate, as opposed to a pavilion. mahjong layout for the back, as it has built the city, is located in the sheet wall, asing if is a city within a city. to travel to swim long temple city first. long temple in mahjong layout center, and have long before the door, after the ming building, about peidian peidian, four corner has turrets, like month, so it was e_tremely ambitious. with beautifully carved granite qing long temple zhaoling is base rock ste”"ps”", with golden yellow glazed tile roof, coupled with the painted carved beams, jinbian red walls, so it is e_tremely magnificent.
visit long temple ", after the ming building, you can treasure. treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. city is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously. now zhaoling has warded zhao mausoleum park.
another feature of zhaoling is boundless e_ample in several groups. e_isting ancient pine trees more than two thousand, more than three hundred years old, tall and straight, swaying towering our day. these green ling loose in its golden tiles zhaoling and composed a magnificent landscape, one of the "making", "flame", "husband and wife tree", "sisters" trees, "turtle tree" is distinctive, etc.
si_teen years of the republic of china (1927) in may, bi is "zhao mausoleum park" for the center with mausoleum, now covers an area of 3.3 million square meters. centered on the overall planning of tomb, tomb, lingqian and ling after three parts. campus beautiful natural scenery, colorful, aromatic show garden is the yuanzhongyuan zhao mausoleum park, a total area of 40000 square meters, planted nearly 200 kinds of plants, four points are, each has its own characteristics. early spring cherry blossom in full bloom, garden fragrance; a new summer lotus, the willows; late autumn full mountain red leaves, cenglinjinran; winter snow mountains, pine and forceful. across the garden, spring flowers, summer has yin, autumn fruit, winter green, strange flowers, stone bridges, there is quite a show of jiangnan. campus architecture and landscape clever union, with chinese traditional garden architecture combines natural beauty and artificial beauty as a whole, constitute a natural landscape, attract a large number of tourists to visit. zhao mausoleum park has 300000 square meters of artificial lake water, rippling in summer, life in suzhou as the shadow, a pedal boat, the boat for sightseeing, boating on the lake, don't have a taste.
沈阳北陵中英文导游词范文2：
清昭陵是清朝第二代开国君主太宗皇太极以及孝端文皇后博尔济吉特氏的陵墓，占地面积16万平方米，是清初“关外三陵”中规模最大、气势最宏伟的一座。位于沈阳(盛京)古城北约十华里，因此也称“北陵”，是清代皇家陵寝和现代园林合一的游览胜地。
风景名胜清昭陵古松参天，草木葱茏，湖水荡漾，楼殿威严，金瓦夺目，充分显示出皇家陵园的雄伟、壮丽和现代园林的清雅、秀美。陵园后部的主体建筑由方城、月牙城和宝城组成。方城为城堡式，南墙正中辟券门，名隆恩门，上建三重檐黄琉璃瓦歇山顶门楼。城四角建有角楼，均为重檐十字脊，黄琉璃瓦顶。
清昭陵是清朝第二代开国君主太宗皇太极以及孝端文皇后博尔济吉特氏的陵墓，占地面积16万平方米，是清初“关外三陵”中规模最大、气势最宏伟的一座。位于沈阳(盛京)古城北约十华里，因此也称“北陵”，是清代皇家陵寝和现代园林合一的游览胜地。园内古松参天，草木葱茏，湖水荡漾，楼殿威严，金瓦夺目，充分显示出皇家陵园的雄伟、壮丽和现代园林的清雅、秀美。昭陵除了葬有帝后外，还葬有关睢宫宸妃、麟趾宫贵妃、洐庆宫淑妃等一批后妃佳丽，是清初关外陵寝中最具代表性的一座帝陵，是我国现存最完整的古代帝王陵墓建筑之一。
clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corp's tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) nato ten li, so also known as "zhao mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture.
clear zhaoling scenic spot ancient pine trees towering, grass green, the lake ripples, building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. the main building at the back of the cemetery is composed of mahjong layout, crescent city and city. mahjong layout is castle type, the center of the south wall monarch coupons door, long door, three double-hipped roof is built on the yellow glazed tile from the top of the mountain gate house. the city has four corners watchtower, are faced cross ridge, yellow glazed tile roof.
clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corp's tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) nato ten li, so also known as "zhao mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture. garden ancient pine trees towering, grass green, lake water ripples, and building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. zhaoling besides buried with emperor after, also buried the have no opinion of gongchen princess, 'toe gongguifei, 洐 gongshufei etc. a batch of empresses beauty, is the most representative in the mausoleum of the commissioner of the qing dynasty of the mausoleum of hadrian, is our country one of the most complete e_isting ancient imperial mausoleum building.
沈阳北陵中英文导游词范文3：
北陵又称清昭陵是清朝第二代开国君主太宗皇太极以及孝端文皇后博乐济吉特氏的陵墓，占地面积 16万平方米，是清初“关外三陵”中规模最大、气势最宏伟的一座。位于沈阳(盛京)古城北约十华里，因此也称“北陵”，是清代皇家陵寝和现代园林合一的游览胜地。园内古松参天，草木葱茏，湖水荡漾，楼殿威严，金瓦夺目，充分显示出皇家陵园的雄伟、壮丽和现代园林的清雅、秀美。昭陵除了葬有帝后外，还葬有关睢宫宸妃、麟趾宫贵妃、洐庆宫淑妃等一批后妃佳丽，是清初关外陵寝中最具代表性的一座帝陵，是我国现存最完整的古代帝王陵墓建筑之一。
昭陵始建于清崇德八年(1643年)，至顺治八年(1651年)基本建成，后历经多次改建和增修而呈现现在的规模。陵寝建筑的平面布局遵循“前朝后寝”的陵寝原则自南向北由前、中、后三个部分组成，其主体建筑都建在中轴线上，两侧对称排列，系仿自明朝皇陵而又具有满族陵寝的特点。
昭陵全陵占地18万平方米，共分三大部分。由南至北依次为：前部，从下马碑到正红门，包括华表、石狮、石牌坊、更衣厅、宰牲厅;中部，从正红门到方城，包括华表、石象生、碑楼和祭祀用房;后部，是方城、月牙城和宝城，这是陵寝的主体。
方城正门称为隆恩门，上有门楼。方城四角有角楼。方城内有隆恩殿、东西配殿、东西晾果房和焚帛亭。隆恩殿后面有二柱门、石五供和券洞门，券洞顶端是大明楼。方城之后是月牙城和宝城，在宝城中心，上为宝顶，下为地宫。宝城后面是隆业山，登山俯视，陵园风光可尽收眼底。
昭陵前部在缭墙外，参道两侧有华表、石狮、更衣亭等，而正中是牌楼。牌楼是前部主体建筑，系青石建成，四柱三层，雕刻得玲珑剔透，精美无双，为罕见的艺术珍品。游罢牌楼，即可至正红门，这是游中部的开始。正红门为缭墙的正南门，层楼高耸，十分庄严，而其两翼所装饰的五色琉璃蟠龙壁，因造形生动，更引人注目。正红门内的参道两旁，有华表、石兽和大望柱，它们两两相对。既整饬又肃穆。石兽中最值得欣赏的是"大白"和"小白"。这两匹石马形象逼真，栩栩若生，据说是以墓主生前最爱骑的两匹骏马为原型雕琢而成。欣赏罢石马，即可至碑亭。碑亭与正红门相对，为颂扬墓主而建，里面所竖碑称"昭陵神功圣德碑"。
出碑亭即至隆恩门。隆恩门是方城的正南门，与碑亭相对。方城为后部，它建造得如同城池一般，位于缭墙，仿佛是城中之城。游方城先要游隆恩殿。隆恩殿居于方城中心，前有隆恩门，后有明楼，左右有配殿，四隅有角楼，犹如众星拱月一般，故显得异常雄伟。隆恩殿以雕刻精美的花岗岩台阶为底座，以金光闪闪的黄琉璃瓦为屋顶，再加上画栋雕梁、金匾红墙，故又显得异常华丽。隆恩殿后经过明楼，即可至宝城。宝城在方城北端，为月牙形。宝城又称宝顶，其下即地宫，安置着墓主夫妇的棺椁和陪葬品。登上宝顶，向四下一望，绿树环合，景色清幽，宛若置身于城市山林中，一种恬适之感油然而生。
民国十六年五月(1927年)，以陵寝为中心辟为“北陵公园”，如今占地面积332万平方米。其总体规划是以陵寝为中心，分陵寝、陵前和陵后三部分。园内的自然景观千姿百态，五彩缤纷，其中芳秀园是北陵公园的园中园，总面积4万平方米，种植了近 200种植物，四季分呈，各具特色。初春樱花盛开，满园飘香;盛夏荷花竞放，柳浪闻莺;深秋满山红叶，层林尽染;寒冬银装素裹，苍松挺拔。纵观整个园林，春有花，夏有阴，秋有果，冬有青，奇花异石，小桥流水，颇有江南之秀。园内建筑与景观巧妙结合，用中国传统园林建筑艺术将自然美和人工美合为一体，构成了一幅天然画卷，吸引大量的中外游客来此参观。北陵公园拥有30万平方米的人工湖水面，夏天碧波荡漾，柳岸成荫，乘坐脚踏船、快艇观光游玩，泛舟湖上，别有一番情趣。现在北陵公园已是闻名中外的旅游景区。现为国家重点文物保护单位。
参观罢隆恩殿，经过明楼，即可至宝城。宝城在方城北端，为月牙形。宝城又称宝顶，其下即地宫，安置着墓主夫妇的棺椁和陪葬品。登上宝顶，向四下一望，绿树环合，景色清幽，宛若置身于城市山林中，一种恬适之感油然而生。现在昭陵已辟为北陵公园。
昭陵的另一特色是漫漫数里的古松群。现存古松二千余棵，松龄达三百多年，摇曳挺拔，参天敝日。这些苍翠的陵松在金瓦红墙中构成昭陵又一壮丽景观，其中的“神树”、“凤凰树”、“夫妻树”、“姐妹树”、“龟树”等更是别具特色。
沈阳昭陵古老的”"历史”"、神秘的皇陵、千姿百态的自然景观，成为数以万计的中外游客为之心旷神怡、流连忘返的浏览胜地，亦成为世界各国人民了解中国、了解沈阳的窗口.
zhao mausoleum called clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bo le dhi corp's tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) nato ten li, so also known as "zhao mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture. garden ancient pine trees towering, grass green, lake water ripples, and building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. zhaoling besides buried with emperor after, also buried the have no opinion of gongchen princess, 'toe gongguifei, 洐 gongshufei etc. a batch of empresses beauty, is the most representative in the mausoleum of the commissioner of the qing dynasty of the mausoleum of hadrian, is our country one of the most complete e_isting ancient imperial mausoleum building.
zhaoling mausoleum was built in the qing chong de eight years (in 1643), to shunzhi eight years (1651 years) basic completion of after reconstruction and labour market and present it with many times the size of the now. mausoleum building layout follow lay after the "power" of the catacombs principle from south to north by the before, during and after the three parts, the main buildings are built on the central a_is, symmetrically arranged on both sides, is imitated from the tomb of the ming dynasty and has the characteristics of the manchu mausoleum.
zhaoling mausoleum all covers an area of 180000 square meters, is divided into three parts. from south to north in the order: the front, from the horse monuments to the red door, including huabiao, stone lions, stone memorial arch, change clothes, slaughter hall hall; central, from red gate to mahjong layout, including huabiao, stone animal, monuments, buildings and buildings for sacrifice; back, is a mahjong layout, crescent city and city, this is the body of the mausoleum.
mahjong layout called long gate, main entrance on the gate house. mahjong layout has four corners watchtower. mahjong layout inside the long house, things peidian peidian, things dry fruit room and burn silks. long behind the surface there are two columns and door, five for david and vouchers, coupons hole at the top is daming. after mahjong layout is the crescent city and city, in the city, to treasure top, for dungeons. treasure mountain city is long behind industry, mountain climbing, cemetery landscape panoramic view.
zhao lingqian in sheet wall, went on both sides of the pavilion have huabiao, shishi, change clothes, etc., and the middle is arched. arch is the front of the main body construction, bluestone, four pillars three layers, carving e_quisite, elegant, is a rare art treasures. swim alone arched, then to red gate, this is the beginning of the tour in central. is red door for sheet wall is the south gate, storeys tall, very solemn, and its two wings adornment coloured glaze is panlong wall, because of the shape and vivid, more conspicuous. is red and went up on both sides of the door, huabiao, stone and large column, they two relatively. slash and solemn. the beast is the most admirable in "white" and "white". the two stone horse horse image lifelike, as if, in love ride two horses were alive as the prototype carve. appreciate the stone horse ", then to the pavilion. pavilion and was relatively red door, to celebrate were built, inside the vertical tablet called "zhaoling alkaloids in san de tablet".
the pavilion is to long. long the door is mahjong layout is the south gate, as opposed to a pavilion. mahjong layout for the back, as it has built the city, is located in the sheet wall, asing if is a city within a city. to travel to swim long temple city first. long temple in mahjong layout center, and have long before the door, after the ming building, about peidian peidian, four corner has turrets, like month, so it was e_tremely ambitious. long temple carved granite steps as base, with golden yellow glazed tile roof, coupled with the painted carved beams, jinbian red walls, so it is e_tremely magnificent. long stay behind after ming building, you can treasure. treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. city is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously.
si_teen years of the republic of china (1927) in may, bi is "zhao mausoleum park" for the center with mausoleum, now covers an area of 3.32 million square meters. centered on the overall planning of tomb, tomb, lingqian and ling after three parts. campus beautiful natural scenery, colorful, aromatic show garden is the yuanzhongyuan zhao mausoleum park, a total area of 40000 square meters, planted nearly 200 kinds of plants, four points are, each has its own characteristics. early spring cherry blossom in full bloom, garden fragrance; a new summer lotus, the willows; late autumn full mountain red leaves, cenglinjinran; winter snow mountains, pine and forceful. across the garden, spring flowers, summer has yin, autumn fruit, winter green, strange flowers, stone bridges, there is quite a show of jiangnan. campus architecture and landscape clever union, with chinese traditional garden architecture combines natural beauty and artificial beauty as a whole, constitute a natural landscape, attract a large number of tourists to visit. zhao mausoleum park has 300000 square meters of artificial lake water, rippling in summer, life in suzhou as the shadow, a pedal boat, the boat for sightseeing, boating on the lake, don't have a taste. is now zhao mausoleum park is a world-famous tourist scenic spot. now the national key cultural relics protection units.
visit long temple ", after the ming building, you can treasure. treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. city is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously. now zhaoling has warded zhao mausoleum park.
another feature of zhaoling is boundless e_ample in several groups. e_isting ancient pine trees more than two thousand, more than three hundred years old, tall and straight, swaying towering our day. these green ling loose in its golden tiles zhaoling and composed a magnificent landscape, one of the "making", "flame", "husband and wife tree", "sisters" trees, "turtle tree" is distinctive, etc.
shenyang zhaoling ancient history, mysterious tomb, beautiful natural landscape, as tens of thousands of chinese and foreign visitors find the scenery pleasing to both the eye and the mind, linger for browsing resort, also become the window of the people all over the world understand china, know about shenyang.
看过沈阳北陵中英文导游词的人还看了：
1.”"北京六大景点中英文导游词”"
2.”"凤凰古城的中英文对照导游词”"
3.”"豫园中英文导游词”"
4.”"拙政园中英文导游词”"
第6篇 中英文导游词
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英文版
today we are going to visit the three pagodas temple of dali. welcome, everyone!
before we got the three pagodas temple, i would like to give you a brief introduction of dali. why is it called dali? as we all know dali has a long history. after the kingdom of nanzhao, duansiping established the kingdom of dali. li this chinese word refers to manners， indicated the hope of the king that make his country a prosperous and civilized place.
dali is a world famous tourist attraction. it is rich in cultural heritages and tourist resources. dali is widely claimed as the oriental switzerland， the chinese geneva and the pearl on the yunnan plateau。 each year, it attracts thousands of tourists both at home and from abroad to pay a visit. for e_ample, the cangsang mountain, erhai lake, dali ancient city and the three pagodas are all important resorts in dali. and we are all familiar with the saying:wind, flowers, snow and the moon， which refers to the snow on cangshan mountain, the moon of the erhai lake, the wind of shangguan county and the flowers in _iaguang county. there are regarded as the best sight of dali. we will enjoy them later.
the bai nationality is the chief nationality in dali prefecture. it has the second biggest population among the 25 ethnic minorities in yunnan, totaling more than 1,000,000 people. the bai people have a long history and a well-developed culture. under the influence of the han people, some of their customs and habits are quite similar to those of the han people. as our bus keeps moving on towards dali, you will see more and more houses and villiages that have a strong local colour of the bai people.
dali city is the capital of the bai autonomous prefecture. as the largest city in the west of yunnan, it covers an area of 1,400 square kilometers with a population of more than 450,000. in addition, dali city is the political, economic and cultural center of dali, as well as one of the important gateways to the southeast asian nations.
ok, everyone, we are now at the three pagodas temple. lets go inside and see.
three pagodas are the ancient landmarks. they have been the symbol of dali. the temple located in the piedmont of cangshan mountain and the near the erhai lake. the three pagodas are the only building of the temple. because the temple went through the war and has been ruined. in chinese we call it cong shen， which means admiring the buddha, and this buddha refers to the 观音。
after cross this plaza we will be in the temple. see ,the three pagodas stand there. the major pagoda, built during the period of nanzhao state, stands 69 meters in height and is divided into 16 tiers. each tier is inlaid with the statues of buddha. on its front, four chinese characters are quite striking, meaning ensuring tranquility to mountains and rivers forever. from this, we can conclude that one of the reasons to built this pagoda is to prevent disasters. this pagoda, we call it 千寻。
the three pagodas have a history of more than 1,000 years. they have warthered the storms and earthquakes several years. still, the three pagodas stand firm and erect. they clearly show us the e_quisite and superb craftsmanship of the ancient chinese architecture.
in recent years, the local government renovated the three pagodas. during the renovation, inside the major pagoda were found lots of treasures: buddhist sciptures, gold, silver, bronze and iorn wares, pearl, agate, amber, jade and some herbs, totaling more than 600 pieces.来源：考试大网
these three pagodas make a beautiful picture. if seen from a far distance, you will have such a feeling that how can this miracle e_ist in this world. every time when i saw them, i always wondered that. they are really the wonderful works made by bai people.
this way, please, everyone. now we can see the statue of yutong 观音。 it is a rebuilt one, the original one was destroyed before. this statue is different from other statues of观音 in other places around china. whats the difference? please look at it clearly. its face looks like a womans face, and its body resembles a man s body. this feature can not be found in other statue.
after visiting the temple, we will go to enjoy the scenery of cangshan mountain and erhai lake, ok ,lets go, everyone.
中文版
云南大理是中国唯一的白族自治州，是云南历史文化的最早发祥地之一。秦王朝时期，中央政府把大理地区正式纳入中国版图，汉王朝在这里设置郡县，唐代的南诏国和宋代的大理国在这里建国都，大理成为当时的云南政治、经济、文化中心。大理古城是全国历史文化名城，有献名邦、亚洲文化十字路口的古都的美誉。大理还是是全国首批优秀旅游城市之一，荣获最佳中国魅力城市称号。
大理悠久的历史、灿烂的文化遗留下了众多的文物古迹。其中，最负盛名的就是大理三塔，它以其悠久的历史，丰富的文化内涵及其独特的美学价值，并于1961年被国务院例为第一批公布的全国重点文物保护单位。
在众多游客的心目中，崇圣寺三塔是大理的象征，也是云南古代历史文化的象征，也是中国南方最古老、最宏伟的建筑之一。到了大理如果不游三塔，就不算游了大理。
大理三塔位在苍山之麓，洱海之畔。湖光山色把三塔打扮的分外妖娆，而三塔对持，金碧交辉，又把苍山洱海点缀得更加秀美。大理三塔就象美丽而多情的白族少女，以其独特的卓越风姿，欢迎四面八方的游客。据记载，大理三塔原来是崇圣寺的一部分。如今，寺院已在历代的战乱和灾害中毁坏。而三塔却历经千余年沧桑而保存了下来，这不能不说是一种历史的文化缘分。
这里我还要告诉大家三塔具有不同于内地塔的两个特点:一是三塔层数均为偶数,而内地塔多为奇数.二是中原塔由基座向上直线收缩,下大上小,呈矩梯形;而三塔上下较小,中部较大,外部轮廓呈曲线,具有曲线美,与中原塔相比更为挺拔俊秀.
大理三塔千百年来历经岁月的沧桑和风雨的洗礼,仍巍然屹立.成为研究大理国历史及文化的重要实物资料.在当时,大理国的白族居民就能建造高达69米堪称中国南方第一塔的千寻塔,无疑是一个历史的奇迹.千余年来千寻塔是如何建成的一直是一个谜.相传古时修建三塔,采用的是垫一层土修一层塔的方法,塔修好后,将土筑层挖去,让塔显现出来,故三塔的建造方法一直都有堆土建塔和挖土现塔之说.由此也不难想见,南诏时期的大理已经呈现出经济繁荣,文化异彩纷呈,民族团结的空前盛况.1978年,在对三塔进行大规模维修时,在千寻塔内发现了佛教文物600余件,其中有大量的佛像和写本佛经,还有一尊金质观音像,极为珍贵.这些发现,揭开了古代大理这个佛国的神秘面纱.据载,南诏时期云南境内有小寺三千,大寺八百.当时大理崇圣寺成为佛教活动中心,而大理也被称为佛国,妙香国.透过三塔,我们不难想像佛教文化对大理的深刻影响.
各位朋友,三塔景区的游程就要结束了,重建的崇圣寺建筑群规模宏大,再现了历史上妙香佛国大理皇家寺院的辉煌.欢迎你再次游览崇圣寺三塔风景区!
第7篇 中英文导游词
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“要看中国的五百年，请到北京;要看中国五千年，请到西安”，看到这就应该知道西安历史的悠久，西安曾是十三个朝代的首都，也是中国七大古都之一，更与雅典、开罗、罗马一起被誉为“世界四大文明古都”。西安，古称长安。遍布西安的帝王陵墓、宫殿遗址、古刹名寺和园林名胜，是西安成为了一座历史文化的宝库，数不胜数的文物古迹都向人们彰显它曾经有过的辉煌以及深厚丰富的历史文化魅力。就是在这样一个城市，在这你可以感受到中国几千年的沧桑变化，以及中华文明的发展和中华民族的伟大。
20xx年1月14日，在北京举行的国家5a级旅游景区授牌仪式上，西安曲江大雁塔?大唐芙蓉园景区成功晋升国家5a级景区，成为我省继兵马俑、华清池和黄帝陵之后，第四家国家5a级旅游景区，是西安市属第一家5a级景区，是全国首个区域性、多景点整体打包晋级的国家5a级景区。
西安曲江大雁塔?大唐芙蓉园景区位于西安曲江新区核心区域，总面积3.8平方公里，是中国唯一的唐文化主题景区。这里有唐都长安玄奘译经之地、佛教祖庭-大慈恩寺;西安地标、千年古迹-大雁塔;构架山水、师法自然，保存唐大慈恩寺大雄宝殿殿基遗址的唐大慈恩寺遗址公园;中国第一个全方位展示盛唐风貌遗址公园-大唐芙蓉园;以唐代曲江池遗址为摹本，因循山水格局的开放式文化体验公园-曲江池遗址公园;在历经1400多年风雨的唐城墙遗址之上，恢复再现的以唐诗人物和唐诗意境为主题的唐城墙遗址公园;还有亚洲最大矩阵式音乐水舞广场、大雁塔文化休闲景区、炫美盛唐天街以及大唐不夜城。
景区文化历史资源厚重，景色宜人环境优美，处处体现着环保理念与人文关怀，已成为西安城市新名片，古都旅游新品牌。游客步入景区之中，每一个脚印都行走在遗址之上，每一次游历都在完成着与历史的对话。
"see china in five hundred, please come to beijing, want to see china in five thousand, please go to xi 'an", see this you should know the history of the xi 'an long, xi 'an was the capital of 13 dynasties, is also one of the seven ancient capitals in china, together with athens, cairo, rome more is known as the "world's four major ancient civilization". xian, called chang 'an. around xian imperial mausoleum, palace ruins, ancient temple of acquainting and garden scenic spots, is a treasure trove of xi 'an became a history and culture, numerous cultural relics to reveal it once had the brilliant and deep rich historical and cultural charm. is in such a city, in this you can feel the chinese for thousands of years of vicissitudes of life change, and the development of the chinese civilization and the greatest of the chinese nation.
in beijing on january 14, 20xx, the national 5 a-class tourist scenic spot of opening ceremony, the xi 'an qujiang wild goose pagoda? datang furong garden scenic spot success promotion national 5 a grade scenic spot, become after the terra cotta warriors, huaqing pool and runs in our province, the fourth national 5 a-class tourist scenic spot, is the first company in xi 'an city 5 a level scenic area, is the first regional, many attractions whole packaging promotion national 5 a grade scenic spot.
xi 'an qujiang wild goose pagoda? datang lotus park scenic area is located in the core region of xi 'an qujiang newly developed area, with a total area of 3.8 square kilometers, is china's only journal theme scenic spots. there are tang changan xuan zang translated by land, day - the temple of buddhism; xi 'an landmarks, one thousand sites - wild goose pagoda; architectural landscape, nature, save big tang temple ursa major temple tang big temple ruins park base sites; china's first comprehensive display of tang style park - datang furong garden; in the tang dynasty qujiangchi site for dating, followed the open cultural experience of landscape pattern of the park - park qujiangchi sites; after 1400 years of wind and rain of the tang dynasty city wall ruins, restore reproduce the character of the tang dynasty and the tang dynasty as the theme of the artistic conception of tang dynasty city wall ruins park; there is asia's largest matrix water dance music square, leisure culture of great wild goose pagoda scenic area, dazzle beautiful tang yin and datang city that never sleeps.
cultural and historical resources of the scenic spot, beautiful scenery and pleasant environment, everywhere embodies the concept of environmental protection and humanistic care, has become a new card in xian city, the ancient capital tourism new brand. visitors enter the scenic area, every footprint walk on site, every journey to complete the dialogue with history.
第8篇 中英文导游词
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女士们、先生们：
今天，我带领大家去故宫参观游览。故宫又称紫禁城，在北京城中心。占面积72万多平方米，宫殿有楼阁9900余间。是明、清两代皇帝的住所。城四周各设一门，南面的正门是午门，北门叫神武门，东门叫东华门，西门叫西华门。据说，造就故宫就召集了全国著名的工匠23万人左右，民夫100万人，由此可以知道故宫多少大，有多少壮观。故宫整个院落分为两大部分，即“前朝”和“后寝”。“前朝”是皇帝举行盛大典礼的地方，以太和殿、中和殿、保和殿及东西两侧的文华殿及武英殿为主。“后寝”是皇帝及后妃、未成年的子嗣们居住的地方，主要以乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫及东西六宫为主。
大家请看，这座建筑物就是午门，午门又称五凤楼。明代，每年正月十五，午门都要悬挂灯赐食百官。到了清代，这个活动就取消了，此外，国家凡有征战凯旋时，皇帝都要在此接受献俘典礼，皇帝亲征也从午门出驾。关于戏曲舞台上“推出午门斩首”的说法，实际上是明代朝廷命官犯罪在午门廷杖，好，我们再往前走。
现在我们已来到了太和殿广场。这是铜香炉，这里一共有18 个，代表清朝18个省。东西两侧各有一只铜制的仙鹤和龟，是代表长寿的象征。看，现在展现在我们眼前的是太和殿，是整座紫禁城内级别最高的建筑，只有皇帝举行盛大典礼时才使用，象征皇权的至高无上，。太和殿俗称金銮殿，太和殿正面有12根大柱，东西约63米，高35米。整个大殿雕梁画栋，一条条巨龙蜿蜒盘旋在大红柱子上，这些龙姿态不一，刻画的栩栩如生。整个宫殿也非常豪华富贵。殿内有2米高的平台，上面雕刻着9条金龙的宝座。后面有金漆围屏，前面有御案。殿顶形式为最高等级的重檐庑殿顶，就连大殿正脊上的吻兽也是我国目前最大的，总之处处显示“第一”。
看完了太和殿，我们再来看中和殿。大家请看!中和殿是皇帝在大典前等待吉时、稍事休息的地方。下面，请大家跟我来一起参观当时的国宴厅--保和殿。各位朋友，这座大殿是故宫前朝三大殿中的最后一座大殿，叫保和殿。这座大殿被称为清代的国宴厅及科举考场。
现在我们来到了乾清宫，这是皇帝在紫禁城中居住和处理日常政事的地方。乾清宫分为中殿、东暖阁及西暖阁三个部分。正殿是皇帝处理日常政务、临时按见大臣的地方，殿中设有皇帝宝座及御案，正中挂着一块“正大光明”匾，那是清朝皇帝的祖训，作为治国、修身、平天下的基本准则。东、西暖阁是皇帝晚上住宿的地方。
现在请各位随我去参观交泰殿。各位请看，这座四角攒尖顶的大殿叫交泰殿，这座建筑是明清两朝皇后过生日时举行寿庆活动的地方。在大殿后墙匾额上有“无为”二字，那里是康熙皇帝的御笔，意思是希望后代能够以德制国，施以仁政，以图国家长治久安。
各位朋友，现在我们来到了紫禁城的后花园--御花园，这里是帝后们的休闲娱乐的场所。大家可以在此拍照留念。
由于时间关系，我们就先讲到这里，下面给大家2小时自由参观的时间，请大家不要在墙上乱涂乱画，保护文化遗产，希望大家玩的愉快。
ladies and gentlemen:
today, i guide you to visit the forbidden city to visit. the palace museum, also known as the forbidden city, in the city center. a castle in the total area of more than 720xx0 square meters, the palace has more than 9900 rooms. as the residence of the ming and qing dynasties emperor. around each set one door, the front entrance to the south is the meridian gate, north gate called creature gate, east gate called donghuamen, simon called xihua gate. is said to bring up the palace called the national famous craftsmen around 230000, civilian worker 1 million people, this can know how big the palace museum, how many spectacular. the imperial palace the entire courtyard is divided into two parts, namely the "power" and "bed". "power" is the place where the emperor held a grand ceremony, in taihe palace, zhonghe palace and baohe palace and mandarin house on either side of the things and the hall of martial valor. after the "bed" emperors and empresses, underage children where they live, mainly by the palace of heavenly purity, this temple, palace of earthly tranquility and natural things.
you see, the building is the meridian gate, the meridian gate is also called the five-phoenix towers. in the ming dynasty, the fifteenth day of the year, meridian gate hanging lamp gives her food. this activity is cancelled in qing dynasty, in addition, every country in triumph, the emperor will be offered in this accept captive ceremony, the emperor personal expedition also out of the meridian gate drive. about drama stage "the launch of meridian gate beheaded", is actually in the ming dynasty imperial court mingguan crime in the meridian gate court beating, well, let us go forward again.
now we have arrived at the hall of supreme harmony square. this is copper incense burner, a total of 18 here, on behalf of the qing dynasty's 18 provinces. things on both sides of each have a bronze crane and turtle, represents a symbol of longevity. look, now show in front of us is the hall of supreme harmony, is the whole of the tallest buildings in the forbidden city level, only use the emperor held a grand ceremony, a symbol of imperial power, supreme. the hall of supreme harmony commonly known as during, the hall of supreme harmony with 12 positive pillar of big, something about 63 meters, 35 meters high. the hall, with a dragon winding on bright red post, these dragons have different attitude, depicting the lifelike. whole palace is also very luxurious riches and honour. inside is 2 meters high platform, on which carved with nine dragon throne. folding screen behind gold lacquer, in front of royal. temple top form as the highest level of double-hipped roof hip roof top, even the ridge of the hall are shibi is also the biggest in china, the overall display "first" everywhere.
after reading the hall of supreme harmony, we look at zhonghe palace. you see! zhonghe palace is the emperor before the ceremony waiting ji, take a break. below, please come with me to visit the state banquet hall, baohe palace. my dear friends, this temple is the imperial palace imperial three the last in the main hall of the temple, called baohe palace. the hall is called the state banquet hall and the imperial examination in qing dynasty.
now we came to the palace of heavenly purity, it is the emperor in the forbidden city to live and handle daily politics. in the palace of heavenly purity is divided into the temple, east west nuange nuange and three parts. main hall is the emperor to handle daily affairs, temporary according to see the minister, the temple with emperor to the throne and imperial, hanging in the middle of a "legitimate" plaque, it is qing dynasty emperors zuxun, as a rule, the basic principles of cultivate one's morality, flat world. east, west nuange is the place where the emperor night accommodation.
now please follow me to visit this temple. you look at the four corners to save peaked hall called tai temple, the building is the ming and qing dynasties birthdays events held the queen's birthday. on the horizontal board in the back wall of the hall there are "doing nothing" 2 words, there is the emperor kangxi yubi, means hope children can be good for the system, the benevolent governance, to national security.
my dear friends, now we came to the garden of the forbidden city, imperial garden, here is a place for after the emperor's recreation. you can be in the pictures.
due to time relationship, we first talked about here, the following 2 hours of free time to visit to you, please don't graffito of the scribble on the wall, the protection of cultural heritage, we hope you enjoy.
第9篇 中英文导游词
阅读小贴士：本篇共计4264个字，预计看完需要11分钟，共有108位用户收藏，22人推荐！
北陵又称清昭陵是清朝第二代开国君主太宗皇太极以及孝端文皇后博乐济吉特氏的陵墓，占地面积 16万平方米，是清初“关外三陵”中规模最大、气势最宏伟的一座。位于沈阳(盛京)古城北约十华里，因此也称“北陵”，是清代皇家陵寝和现代园林合一的游览胜地。园内古松参天，草木葱茏，湖水荡漾，楼殿威严，金瓦夺目，充分显示出皇家陵园的雄伟、壮丽和现代园林的清雅、秀美。昭陵除了葬有帝后外，还葬有关睢宫宸妃、麟趾宫贵妃、洐庆宫淑妃等一批后妃佳丽，是清初关外陵寝中最具代表性的一座帝陵，是我国现存最完整的古代帝王陵墓建筑之一。
昭陵始建于清崇德八年(1643年)，至顺治八年(1651年)基本建成，后历经多次改建和增修而呈现现在的规模。陵寝建筑的平面布局遵循“前朝后寝”的陵寝原则自南向北由前、中、后三个部分组成，其主体建筑都建在中轴线上，两侧对称排列，系仿自明朝皇陵而又具有满族陵寝的特点。
昭陵全陵占地18万平方米，共分三大部分。由南至北依次为：前部，从下马碑到正红门，包括华表、石狮、石牌坊、更衣厅、宰牲厅;中部，从正红门到方城，包括华表、石象生、碑楼和祭祀用房;后部，是方城、月牙城和宝城，这是陵寝的主体。
方城正门称为隆恩门，上有门楼。方城四角有角楼。方城内有隆恩殿、东西配殿、东西晾果房和焚帛亭。隆恩殿后面有二柱门、石五供和券洞门，券洞顶端是大明楼。方城之后是月牙城和宝城，在宝城中心，上为宝顶，下为地宫。宝城后面是隆业山，登山俯视，陵园风光可尽收眼底。
昭陵前部在缭墙外，参道两侧有华表、石狮、更衣亭等，而正中是牌楼。牌楼是前部主体建筑，系青石建成，四柱三层，雕刻得玲珑剔透，精美无双，为罕见的艺术珍品。游罢牌楼，即可至正红门，这是游中部的开始。正红门为缭墙的正南门，层楼高耸，十分庄严，而其两翼所装饰的五色琉璃蟠龙壁，因造形生动，更引人注目。正红门内的参道两旁，有华表、石兽和大望柱，它们两两相对。既整饬又肃穆。石兽中最值得欣赏的是"大白"和"小白"。这两匹石马形象逼真，栩栩若生，据说是以墓主生前最爱骑的两匹骏马为原型雕琢而成。欣赏罢石马，即可至碑亭。碑亭与正红门相对，为颂扬墓主而建，里面所竖碑称"昭陵神功圣德碑"。
出碑亭即至隆恩门。隆恩门是方城的正南门，与碑亭相对。方城为后部，它建造得如同城池一般，位于缭墙，仿佛是城中之城。游方城先要游隆恩殿。隆恩殿居于方城中心，前有隆恩门，后有明楼，左右有配殿，四隅有角楼，犹如众星拱月一般，故显得异常雄伟。隆恩殿以雕刻精美的花岗岩台阶为底座，以金光闪闪的黄琉璃瓦为屋顶，再加上画栋雕梁、金匾红墙，故又显得异常华丽。隆恩殿后经过明楼，即可至宝城。宝城在方城北端，为月牙形。宝城又称宝顶，其下即地宫，安置着墓主夫妇的棺椁和陪葬品。登上宝顶，向四下一望，绿树环合，景色清幽，宛若置身于城市山林中，一种恬适之感油然而生。
民国十六年五月(1927年)，以陵寝为中心辟为“北陵公园”，如今占地面积332万平方米。其总体规划是以陵寝为中心，分陵寝、陵前和陵后三部分。园内的自然景观千姿百态，五彩缤纷，其中芳秀园是北陵公园的园中园，总面积4万平方米，种植了近 200种植物，四季分呈，各具特色。初春樱花盛开，满园飘香;盛夏荷花竞放，柳浪闻莺;深秋满山红叶，层林尽染;寒冬银装素裹，苍松挺拔。纵观整个园林，春有花，夏有阴，秋有果，冬有青，奇花异石，小桥流水，颇有江南之秀。园内建筑与景观巧妙结合，用中国传统园林建筑艺术将自然美和人工美合为一体，构成了一幅天然画卷，吸引大量的中外游客来此参观。北陵公园拥有30万平方米的人工湖水面，夏天碧波荡漾，柳岸成荫，乘坐脚踏船、快艇观光游玩，泛舟湖上，别有一番情趣。现在北陵公园已是闻名中外的旅游景区。现为国家重点文物保护单位。
参观罢隆恩殿，经过明楼，即可至宝城。宝城在方城北端，为月牙形。宝城又称宝顶，其下即地宫，安置着墓主夫妇的棺椁和陪葬品。登上宝顶，向四下一望，绿树环合，景色清幽，宛若置身于城市山林中，一种恬适之感油然而生。现在昭陵已辟为北陵公园。
昭陵的另一特色是漫漫数里的古松群。现存古松二千余棵，松龄达三百多年，摇曳挺拔，参天敝日。这些苍翠的陵松在金瓦红墙中构成昭陵又一壮丽景观，其中的“神树”、“凤凰树”、“夫妻树”、“姐妹树”、“龟树”等更是别具特色。
沈阳昭陵古老的历史、神秘的皇陵、千姿百态的自然景观，成为数以万计的中外游客为之心旷神怡、流连忘返的浏览胜地，亦成为世界各国人民了解中国、了解沈阳的窗口.
zhao mausoleum called clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bo le dhi corp's tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) nato ten li, so also known as "zhao mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture. garden ancient pine trees towering, grass green, lake water ripples, and building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. zhaoling besides buried with emperor after, also buried the have no opinion of gongchen princess, 'toe gongguifei, 洐 gongshufei etc. a batch of empresses beauty, is the most representative in the mausoleum of the commissioner of the qing dynasty of the mausoleum of hadrian, is our country one of the most complete existing ancient imperial mausoleum building.
zhaoling mausoleum was built in the qing chong de eight years (in 1643), to shunzhi eight years (1651 years) basic completion of after reconstruction and labour market and present it with many times the size of the now. mausoleum building layout follow lay after the "power" of the catacombs principle from south to north by the before, during and after the three parts, the main buildings are built on the central axis, symmetrically arranged on both sides, is imitated from the tomb of the ming dynasty and has the characteristics of the manchu mausoleum.
zhaoling mausoleum all covers an area of 180000 square meters, is divided into three parts. from south to north in the order: the front, from the horse monuments to the red door, including huabiao, stone lions, stone memorial arch, change clothes, slaughter hall hall; central, from red gate to mahjong layout, including huabiao, stone animal, monuments, buildings and buildings for sacrifice; back, is a mahjong layout, crescent city and city, this is the body of the mausoleum.
mahjong layout called long gate, main entrance on the gate house. mahjong layout has four corners watchtower. mahjong layout inside the long house, things peidian peidian, things dry fruit room and burn silks. long behind the surface there are two columns and door, five for david and vouchers, coupons hole at the top is daming. after mahjong layout is the crescent city and city, in the city, to treasure top, for dungeons. treasure mountain city is long behind industry, mountain climbing, cemetery landscape panoramic view.
zhao lingqian in sheet wall, went on both sides of the pavilion have huabiao, shishi, change clothes, etc., and the middle is arched. arch is the front of the main body construction, bluestone, four pillars three layers, carving exquisite, elegant, is a rare art treasures. swim alone arched, then to red gate, this is the beginning of the tour in central. is red door for sheet wall is the south gate, storeys tall, very solemn, and its two wings adornment coloured glaze is panlong wall, because of the shape and vivid, more conspicuous. is red and went up on both sides of the door, huabiao, stone and large column, they two relatively. slash and solemn. the beast is the most admirable in "white" and "white". the two stone horse horse image lifelike, as if, in love ride two horses were alive as the prototype carve. appreciate the stone horse ", then to the pavilion. pavilion and was relatively red door, to celebrate were built, inside the vertical tablet called "zhaoling alkaloids in san de tablet".
the pavilion is to long. long the door is mahjong layout is the south gate, as opposed to a pavilion. mahjong layout for the back, as it has built the city, is located in the sheet wall, asing if is a city within a city. to travel to swim long temple city first. long temple in mahjong layout center, and have long before the door, after the ming building, about peidian peidian, four corner has turrets, like month, so it was extremely ambitious. long temple carved granite steps as base, with golden yellow glazed tile roof, coupled with the painted carved beams, jinbian red walls, so it is extremely magnificent. long stay behind after ming building, you can treasure. treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. city is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously.
sixteen years of the republic of china (1927) in may, bi is "zhao mausoleum park" for the center with mausoleum, now covers an area of 3.32 million square meters. centered on the overall planning of tomb, tomb, lingqian and ling after three parts. campus beautiful natural scenery, colorful, aromatic show garden is the yuanzhongyuan zhao mausoleum park, a total area of 40000 square meters, planted nearly 200 kinds of plants, four points are, each has its own characteristics. early spring cherry blossom in full bloom, garden fragrance; a new summer lotus, the willows; late autumn full mountain red leaves, cenglinjinran; winter snow mountains, pine and forceful. across the garden, spring flowers, summer has yin, autumn fruit, winter green, strange flowers, stone bridges, there is quite a show of jiangnan. campus architecture and landscape clever union, with chinese traditional garden architecture combines natural beauty and artificial beauty as a whole, constitute a natural landscape, attract a large number of tourists to visit. zhao mausoleum park has 300000 square meters of artificial lake water, rippling in summer, life in suzhou as the shadow, a pedal boat, the boat for sightseeing, boating on the lake, don't have a taste. is now zhao mausoleum park is a world-famous tourist scenic spot. now the national key cultural relics protection units.
visit long temple ", after the ming building, you can treasure. treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. city is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously. now zhaoling has warded zhao mausoleum park.
another feature of zhaoling is boundless example in several groups. existing ancient pine trees more than two thousand, more than three hundred years old, tall and straight, swaying towering our day. these green ling loose in its golden tiles zhaoling and composed a magnificent landscape, one of the "making", "flame", "husband and wife tree", "sisters" trees, "turtle tree" is distinctive, etc.
shenyang zhaoling ancient history, mysterious tomb, beautiful natural landscape, as tens of thousands of chinese and foreign visitors find the scenery pleasing to both the eye and the mind, linger for browsing resort, also become the window of the people all over the world understand china, know about shenyang.
第10篇 中英文导游词
阅读小贴士：本篇共计525个字，预计看完需要2分钟，共有285位用户收藏，16人推荐！
good afternoon,ladies and gentlemen:
may i have your attention, please?
in 20 minutes,we will arrive our today’s destination,九寨沟national park, 九寨沟national park is located in 九寨沟 county,the 阿坝 tibetan and 羌 nationality autonomous prefecture in sichuan province,九寨沟literally means 9 tibetan village valleys,they are all located in the scenic area,the names of the villages are 荷叶 ，树正，则查洼，黑角，盘亚，牙拉，尖盘，热西 and郭都。
the diet in the tibetan areas is based primarily on tasted barley flour,wheat flour as well as mutton and beef.they drink a brew, 青稞酒，made from barley,tea and salt are their daily necessities.two of the most popular varities are 糌粑 and 雅茶。
糌粑is roasted with 青稞 barley flour,it is the staple food of tibetans,similar to fried flour,but its major ingredients are highland barley,peas and oat,tibetans bring 糌粑 with them when they go to work ,herd or travel.
as for 雅茶 tea,it is made of large leaves of the tea shrubs and produced in 雅安,so it gets the name “雅茶”， it is a very strong tea and smells fragrant,tibetans eat much meat daily,so they drink 雅茶 tea to digest food.
the tibetan new year is one of the most important tibetan holidays,it occurs about the same time as the chinese new year,but it is caculated according to the tibetan lunar calender.
well ,there are many other interesting customs in the tibetan new year,such as horse racing and offering 哈达，let ’s have a break,later, i will tell you more about the tibetans,thanks.
